沈阳理工大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(6) :67-72,79.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1251.2024.06.011

炮钢表面电弧离子镀Cr涂层的制备及磨损性能

Preparation and Wear Properties of Arc Ion Plated Cr Coating on Gun Steel Surface

李冬冬 卢旭东 郭策安 李建普 陈玉
沈阳理工大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(6) :67-72,79.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1251.2024.06.011

炮钢表面电弧离子镀Cr涂层的制备及磨损性能

Preparation and Wear Properties of Arc Ion Plated Cr Coating on Gun Steel Surface

李冬冬 1卢旭东 1郭策安 1李建普 1陈玉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳理工大学装备工程学院,沈阳 110159
  • 折叠

摘要

为了增强炮钢表面的摩擦磨损性能,采用电弧离子镀技术在炮钢表面沉积硬Cr涂层和软Cr/硬Cr涂层.采用扫描电镜、能谱仪和X射线衍射仪对炮钢和涂层的微观形貌、成分以及相组成进行表征.结果表明:在硬度和耐磨性方面,硬Cr涂层和软Cr/硬Cr涂层较炮钢基体均显著提升,其中软Cr/硬Cr涂层的纳米硬度最高,相较于炮钢,硬度提升了 173%,并具有较高的H/E和H3/E2值;在磨损方面,炮钢的磨损量最高,其次是硬Cr涂层,而软Cr/硬Cr涂层的磨损量最低.炮钢的磨损机理主要为粘着磨损和磨粒磨损,硬Cr涂层为轻微氧化磨损和磨粒磨损,而软Cr/硬Cr涂层为粘着磨损、磨粒磨损和氧化磨损.

Abstract

In order to enhance the wear resistance of gun steel surface,hard Cr coating and soft Cr/hard Cr coating were deposited on the gun steel surface by arc ion plating technology.Scanning e-lectron microscope,energy dispersive spectrometer and X-ray diffractometer were used to character-ize the microscopic morphology,composition and phase composition of the gun steel and coatings.The results showed that,in terms of hardness and abrasion resistance,both the hard Cr coating and the soft Cr/hard Cr coating showed significant improvement over the gun steel and higher H/E and H3/E2 values.The gun steel showed the highest abrasion,followed by the hard Cr coating,while the soft Cr/hard Cr coating showed the lowest wear.The wear of the gun steel were mainly from adhe-sive and abrasive wear,the wear of the hard Cr coating from slight oxidative and abrasive wear,and the wear of the soft Cr/hard Cr coating from adhesive,abrasive and oxidative wear.

关键词

炮钢/Cr涂层/电弧离子镀/摩擦磨损

Key words

gun steel/Cr coating/arc ion plating/friction and wear

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基金项目

XXX"十四五"创新基金项目()

出版年

2024
沈阳理工大学学报
沈阳理工大学

沈阳理工大学学报

影响因子:0.223
ISSN:1003-1251
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