首页|Pd基双金属乙炔选择性加氢催化剂研究进展

Pd基双金属乙炔选择性加氢催化剂研究进展

扫码查看
Pd金属具有独特的电子结构和优良的活性,被广泛应用于工业选择加氢反应中。利用第二金属形成Pd基双金属催化剂,可通过改变Pd粒子的粒径、形貌或配位环境等,进而提高Pd催化剂的选择性。综述了采用先进的表征手段及理论模拟计算方法等,对不同合成策略和组成的Pd基双金属催化剂的"构-效"关系及调控规律的探讨研究成果。介绍了Pd双金属纳米团簇、Pd单原子合金和Pd双原子为代表的Pd基双金属催化剂,及它们在乙炔选择加氢中的应用,并对制备方法进行归纳总结,指出了未来Pd基双金属催化剂的发展趋势。
Recent advances in Pd-based bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation of acetylene
Pd metal is widely used in selective hydrogenation reactions in industry due to its unique electronic structure and excellent activity.Introducing a second metal to form Pd-based bimetals can change the size,morphology,or coordination environment of Pd particles,and thus is an effective way to improve the selectivity.Recently,by using advanced characterization methods and theoretical simulation calculation methods,the research results on the structure-activity relationship and its regulation rules of Pd-based bimetallic catalysts with different synthesis strategies and composition components are reviewd,and three types of Pd-based bimetallic catalysts,including Pd bimetallic nanoclusters,single-atom alloys,and dual-atoms,as well as their preparation methods and applications in selective hydrogenation of acetylene are summarized.Finally,the future development trend of Pd-based bimetallic catalysts is pointed out.

Pd-base catalystbimetallic catalystacetyleneselective hydrogenation

王冉、杨晨熹、姜超然、乐毅

展开 >

中石化(北京)化工研究院有限公司,北京 100013

Pd基催化剂 双金属催化剂 乙炔 选择性加氢

2023

石油化工
中国石化集团资产经营管理有限公司 北京化工研究院 中国化工学会石油化工专业委员会

石油化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.916
ISSN:1000-8144
年,卷(期):2023.52(12)
  • 54