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不同拓扑结构聚(丁二酸丁二醇-对苯二甲酸丁二醇)酯的性能

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通过溶液流延的方式制备了不同拓扑结构带支链的聚(丁二酸丁二醇-对苯二甲酸丁二醇)酯(PBST-Kx)薄膜,利用 1H NMR、GPC、TG、DSC、XRD、流变测试等方法对PBST-Kx的结构及性能进行了研究。实验结果表明,支化剂的引入不会影响PBST-Kx分子链的化学组成、热稳定性和结晶性能,但随支化剂官能度的增加,PBST-Kx的支链数增加,Mn呈减小的趋势,分子量分布变宽。支化结构的引入增加了PBST-Kx的熔体黏度,使其具有更高的弹性和更长的松弛时间,且随着支化度的增加而增大。随支化度的增加,PBST-Kx薄膜的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率降低。
Properties of PBST ester with different topological structures
Poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene terephthalate)ester films(PBST-Kx)with different topological structures and branching chains were prepared by solution casting,and the structure and properties of PBST-Kx were studied by 1H NMR,GPC,TG,DSC,XRD,and rheological tests.The experimental results show that the addition of a branching agent does not affect the chemical composition,thermal stability,and crystallization properties of the PBST-Kx molecular chain.However,as the degree of functionality of the branching degree increases,the number of branching chains of PBST-Kx increases,the molecular weight Mn of PBST-Kx reduces,and the molecular weight distribution widens.The addition of a branching structure improves the melt viscosity of PBST-Kx,which makes it have higher elasticity and longer relaxation time.With the increase in branching degree,the tensile strength and elongation at break of PBST-Kx decrease.

topological structurepoly(butylene succinate-co-butylene terephthalate)esterbranching agentmelt strength

殷杰、韩翎、王珅、贾雪飞、张龙贵、祝桂香

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中石化(北京)化工研究院有限公司,北京 100013

拓扑结构 聚(丁二酸丁二醇-对苯二甲酸丁二醇)酯 支化剂 熔体强度

2025

石油化工
中国石化集团资产经营管理有限公司 北京化工研究院 中国化工学会石油化工专业委员会

石油化工

北大核心
影响因子:0.916
ISSN:1000-8144
年,卷(期):2025.54(1)