首页|基于YOLOV3改进的算法在对地目标检测中的应用

基于YOLOV3改进的算法在对地目标检测中的应用

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对地目标检测因其视野旷阔,在交通安全、无人机侦察等领域应用广泛.对地目标具有数量多、尺度小的特点,导致检测精度不高、召回率低.针对上述问题,提出了一种基于YOLOV3改进的对地目标检测算法.首先,对数据集进行维度聚类,设计新的锚框尺寸,将先验数据融入模型,增强检测模型的有效性;其次,改进原有的网络模型,优化YOLOV3的目标预测框损失函数,使用CIoU损失代替原有的和方差损失,提高了 目标预测框的回归稳定性.实验结果表明:改进的算法在VisDrone2018数据集上相对YOLOV3算法的召回率提高了 11.2%,平均准确率均值提高了3.36%,改进的算法对对地目标检测的结果优于原本的YOLOV3算法.
Application of Improved YOLOV3 Algorithm in Ground Object Detection
Ground target detection is widely used in fields such as traffic safety and drone reconnais-sance due to its broad field of view.Due to the large number and small scale of ground targets,the detec-tion accuracy is not high and the recall rate is low.In order to solve the above problems,an improved al-gorithm based on YOLOV3 is proposed.Firstly,the data set is clustered by dimension,and a new anchor box size is designed.The prior data is integrated into the model to enhance the effectiveness of the detec-tion model.Secondly,the original network model is improved and the target prediction frame loss function of YOLOV3 is optimized.The original sum variance loss is replaced by CIoU loss,which improves the stability of the regression of target prediction box.The experimental results show that the recall rate of the improved algorithm is 11.2%higher than that of YOLOV3 algorithm,and the average accuracy rate(map)of the improved algorithm is increased by 3.36%.The improved algorithm effectively improves the recall rate and average accuracy of the detection algorithm,and is better than the original YOLOV3 algo-rithm in the performance of ground target detection.

ground targetobject detectiondimensional clusteringYOLOV3CIoU

王奕然、王国刚、刘云鹏

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沈阳化工大学信息工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110142

中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所光电信息技术研究室,辽宁沈阳 110169

对地目标 目标检测 维度聚类 YOLOV3 CIoU

2024

沈阳化工大学学报
沈阳化工大学

沈阳化工大学学报

影响因子:0.282
ISSN:2095-2198
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)