首页|基于Simscape六轴机械臂运动学仿真研究

基于Simscape六轴机械臂运动学仿真研究

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解决机械臂的安全和协同作业问题需要对机械臂进行实时控制.首先,针对六轴机械臂运动特性进行运动学分析,使用DH参数建模求出六轴机械臂的正逆解;然后,把Solidworks三维模型导出为Simscape模型,利用Simulink设计机械臂运动控制算法并完成机械臂可视化仿真,实现机械臂的控制;最后,求得机械臂在运动过程中各关节参数随时间变化的图像,通过对比理论数据和仿真结果验证机械臂模型以及正逆解算法的准确性,结果显示六轴机械臂的物理模型和正逆解算法仿真模型准确无误,为实现对机械臂的实时控制提供一定的理论支撑.
Kinematic Simulation of a Six Axis Manipulator Based on Simscape
In order to solve the safety problems and cooperative operation problems of the manipulator,real-time control of the manipulator is required.Firstly,according to the motion characteristics of the six-axis manipulator,the kinematics analysis is carried out,and DH parameter modeling is used to find the positive and inverse solution algorithm of the six-axis manipulator.Then the Solidworks 3D model is ex-ported as a Simscape model,and the motion control algorithm of the manipulator is designed and the visu-al simulation of the manipulator is completed by using Simulink to realize the control of the manipulator.Finally,the images of the changes in joint parameters of the robotic arm over time during motion were ob-tained.The accuracy of the robotic arm model and the forward and inverse solution algorithms were veri-fied by comparing theoretical data and simulation results.The results showed that six physical model of the mechanical arm and the forward and inverse solution algorithm simulation model is accurate,providing theoretical support for real-time control of the robotic arm.

kinematicsSimscapesix-axis manipulator

张胜煊、李凌

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沈阳化工大学信息工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110142

运动学 Simscape 六轴机械臂

2024

沈阳化工大学学报
沈阳化工大学

沈阳化工大学学报

影响因子:0.282
ISSN:2095-2198
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)