工程与试验2024,Vol.64Issue(3) :68-71.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3407.2024.03.020

螺旋管中两相流动不稳定性试验研究

Experimental Research on Two-Phase Flow Instability in Spiral Tube

齐超 孙旭宁 王帅 李冬秋 周思浩 施益峰
工程与试验2024,Vol.64Issue(3) :68-71.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3407.2024.03.020

螺旋管中两相流动不稳定性试验研究

Experimental Research on Two-Phase Flow Instability in Spiral Tube

齐超 1孙旭宁 2王帅 1李冬秋 1周思浩 1施益峰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海航天精密机械研究所,上海 201600
  • 2. 陆装驻上海地区第三军事代表室,上海 201600
  • 折叠

摘要

螺旋管是直流蒸汽发生器的核心组件,研究其中可能发生的两相流动不稳定性对提高蒸汽发生器的安全性和可靠性具有重要的意义.本文采用垂直向上的螺旋管试验段进行试验,其内径 8mm,螺旋直径 200mm,螺旋升角15°,总长度 3091mm.在试验中,发现存在 3 种典型的流动不稳定类型:密度波型不稳定性、压力降型不稳定性以及热力型不稳定性.通过分析,得到了流动不稳定性的特征并解释了形成机理.

Abstract

Spiral tube is the core component of one-through steam generator,so it is very important to study the two-phase flow instability that may occur in the spiral tube to improve the safety and reliability of one-through steam generator.In this paper,the vertical experimental section of spiral tube is used,the inner diameter is 8mm,the spiral diameter is 200mm,the spiral angle is 15°,and the total length is 3091mm.In the test,three typical types of flow instability are found,namely,density wave instability,pressure drop instability and thermal instability.By analyzing the data,the characteristics of flow instability are obtained and the formation mechanism is explained.

关键词

螺旋管/直流蒸汽发生器/流动不稳定性/波动周期/流量脉动

Key words

spiral tube/one-through steam generator/flow instability/fluctuation cycle/flow pulsation

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出版年

2024
工程与试验
长春试验机研究所有限公司 中国仪器仪表学会试验机分会

工程与试验

影响因子:0.198
ISSN:1674-3407
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