首页|基于信息重要度的高速公路枢纽互通出口标志信息选取研究

基于信息重要度的高速公路枢纽互通出口标志信息选取研究

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高速公路枢纽互通出口标志存在信息超载、指引混乱等现象,且标志信息选取过程中存在随机性和个人喜好,导致选取信息不能最大化满足驾驶员的驾驶和出行指引需求.为了更好地满足驾驶员出行和指引需求,同时保证整个标志版面的简洁美观,文中通过信息因素分析和建立信息重要度模型,研究高速公路枢纽互通出口标志版面信息选取.通过实例分析验证,得出涉及的特征因素:交通量特征、经济特征、行政级别特征、旅游出行特征因素满足选取信息重要度的因素特征需求.该方案通过将定性问题转变为定量问题进行分析,有助于设计人员科学设置枢纽互通出口交通标志,提高枢纽互通交通标志的实用性,有效保障高速公路行车安全,减少交通事故.
Research on Selecting Exit Sign Information for Expressway Hub Interchange Based on Information Importance
There are phenomena such as information overload and chaotic guidance in the interchange exit signs of highway hubs,and there is a certain randomness and personal preference in the selection process of sign information,which results in the selection of information not being able to maximize the satisfaction of the driver's driving and travel guidance needs.In order to better meet the driver's travel and guidance needs,while ensuring the simplicity and aesthetics of the entire sign layout,the information factors are analysed and an information importance model is established to research the se-lection of layout information for expressway hub interchange exit signs.Through case analysis and verification,it is concluded that the characteristic factors involved include traffic volume characteris-tics,economic characteristics,administrative level characteristics,and tourism travel characteristics,which meet the feature requirements for selecting information importance factors.This plan trans-forms qualitative problems into quantitative problems for analysis,which helps designers scientifically set up hub interchange exit traffic signs,improve the practicality of hub interchange traffic signs,ef-fectively ensure highway driving safety,and reduce traffic accidents.

expresswayhub interchangeinformation importancetraffic sign

周志俊、黄志勇、李振华

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贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 贵阳 550000

高速公路 枢纽互通 信息重要度 交通标志

2024

交通科技
武汉理工大学

交通科技

影响因子:0.495
ISSN:1671-7570
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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