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S形曲线梁桥预应力效应分析方法及实桥验证

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复杂预应力混凝土曲线箱梁桥结构因预应力引起的转矩及应力变化规律值得研究.预应力效应一方面可提高主梁的压应力储备,从而提高结构的承载能力,另一方面由于增加了主梁曲率,导致结构分析难度加大.文中以云南水富某小半径S形曲线箱梁桥为例,提出复杂曲线梁桥考虑曲率影响的预应力分析方法,基于曲线梁预应力等效荷载理论,分析复杂曲线梁桥预应力效应.通过数值分析与施工过程有关工序实测数据论证该方法的正确性.结果表明,所提出的分析方法合理,尤其适用于小半径S形曲线连续梁桥施工过程受力分析.
Analytical Method and Experimental Verification of Prestressing for S-shaped Curved Girder Bridges
The torque and stress changes caused by prestressing in complex prestressed concrete curved box girder bridge structures are worth studying.The existence of prestress effect,on the one hand,improves the compressive stress reserve of the main girder and enhances the bearing capacity of the structure,on the other hand,it increases the curvature of the main girder,resulting in difficulty in structural analysis.Taking a small radius S-shaped curved box girder bridge in Shuifu,Yunnan Prov-ince as an example,a prestressed analysis method for complex curved girder bridges considering the influence of curvature was proposed,and the prestress effect of the complex curved bridge was ana-lyzed based on the prestressed equivalent load theory of curved girder.The correctness of this method was demonstrated through numerical analysis and actual measurement data related to the construction process.The results indicate that the proposed analysis method is reasonable and particularly suitable for stress analysis during the construction process of small radius S-shaped curve continuous girder bridges.

curved girderprestress effectfinite element modelbridge construction monitoringtest verification

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中铁七局集团第四工程有限公司 武汉 430040

曲线梁 预应力效应 有限元模型 桥梁施工监控 试验验证

2024

交通科技
武汉理工大学

交通科技

影响因子:0.495
ISSN:1671-7570
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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