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双边箱形Π形梁抖振力展向相干函数的试验研究

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为研究大跨度斜拉桥双边箱形Π形梁的合理抖振力展向相干函数模型,通过风洞湍流场刚性节段模型测压试验得到了 3 种不同宽高比双边箱形Π形梁的抖振力展向相干函数试验值,利用三类抖振力展向相干函数模型采用非线性最小二乘法对其进行拟合,并与抗风规范给出的抖振力展向相干函数进行对比分析.结果表明,三类抖振力展向相干函数模型均能较好拟合双边箱形Π形梁的抖振力展向相干函数试验值,Jakobsen指数型相干函数模型拟合效果最佳.双边箱形Π形梁的抖振力展向相干函数整体上大于抗风规范给出的抖振力展向相干函数,采用抗风规范给出的抖振力展向相干函数计算大跨度斜拉桥双边箱形Π形梁抖振响应会出现低估.
Experimental Study on the Spanwise Coherence Function of the Buffeting Force of the Double-sided Box Π-shaped Beams
To study the reasonable buffeting force spanwise coherence function model of the double-si-ded box Π-shaped beams of a large-span cable-stayed bridge,a pressure measurement test was conduc-ted on a rigid segment model in a wind tunnel turbulent flow field,and the experimental values of the spanwise coherence function of the buffeting force for three different aspect ratios of double-sided box Π-shaped beams were obtained.The experimental values were fitted using the spanwise coherence function model of three types of buffeting force and adopting nonlinear least squares method,and com-pared with the spanwise coherence function of buffeting force provided by wind-resistant specification.The results show that the experimental values of the spanwise coherence function of the buffeting force of the double-sided box Π-shaped beams can be well fitted by three types spanwise coherence function models of the buffeting forces,and the Jakobsen exponential coherence function model has the best fitting effect.The spanwise coherence function of the buffeting force of the double-sided box girder is generally greater than that of the results given by the wind-resistant specification.Using the results given by the wind-resistant specification to calculate the buffeting response of the double-sided box Π-shaped beams of a large-span cable-stayed bridge may result in underestimation.The spanwise coherence function of the buffeting force of the double-sided box Π-shaped beams obtained in this pa-per can provide a reference for the buffeting calculation of the main beam of this type of section.

double-sided box Π-shaped beamsbuffeting forcewind tunnel testingspanwise coher-ence function

陈哲

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中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 武汉 430063

双边箱形Π形梁 抖振力 风洞试验 展向相干函数

2024

交通科技
武汉理工大学

交通科技

影响因子:0.495
ISSN:1671-7570
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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