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炼化企业能量利用优化案例分析

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基于炼化企业生产用能规律及特点,借助流程模拟、对标、大数据分析等方法,中海石油宁波大榭石化有限公司开展了全厂能量利用优化研究,在装置工艺过程、换热网络、低温热合理利用、蒸汽梯级能量利用等方面提出了改进措施和优化方案,并实施了提高DCC装置原料直供比及分馏塔塔顶循环换热流程优化、乙苯装置低温余热回收利用、甲苯塔进料换热网络设计优化、抽提蒸馏装置蒸汽喷射泵技术应用等节能优化改造,每年产生经济效益约5 727万元,实现节能36 ktCE(1 tCE=29.3 GJ),减少CO2排放103 kt,全厂低温热利用率提高了 16.3%.
CASE ANALYSIS OF ENERGY UTILIZATION OPTIMIZATION IN REFINERY
Based on the practices and characteristics of energy consumption in refining and chemical enterprises,with the help of process simulation,benchmarking and big data analysis etc.,CNOOC Ningbo Daxie Petrochemical Co.,Ltd.conducted a study on optimizing the energy utilization of the entire plant.Improvement measures and optimization plans were proposed in terms of process analysis,heat exchange network,reasonable utilization of low-temperature heat,and energy utilization of steam cascade.In addition,the optimization of direct feed ratio of DCC unit raw materials and the circulation heat exchange integration at fractionating column overhead,including recovery and utilization of low-temperature waste heat in the ethylbenzene unit,and the optimization of the feed heat exchange network in the toluene column,and the application of steam jet pump technology in the extractive distillation units were carried out.The economic benefit is about 57.27 million yuan per year,and the energy saving of 36 ktCE/a(1 tCE=29.3 GJ)is realized by energy-saving optimization transformation.The carbon dioxide emission is reduced by 103 kt/a,and the low-temperature heat utilization ratio of the whole refinery is increased by 16.3%.

refineryenergy conservationlow carbonenergy utilizationoptimizationcascade utilizationheat pump

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中海石油宁波大榭石化有限公司,浙江宁波 315812

炼油厂 节能 低碳 能量利用 优化 梯级利用 热泵

2024

石油炼制与化工
中国石油化工股份有限公司石油化工科学研究院

石油炼制与化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.825
ISSN:1005-2399
年,卷(期):2024.55(2)
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