首页|强化硫转移助剂脱硫效率的再生器内构件改造

强化硫转移助剂脱硫效率的再生器内构件改造

RECONSTRUCTION OF INTERNAL COMPONENTS OF REGENERATOR TO ENHANCE DESULFURIZATION EFFICIENCY OF SULFUR TRANSFER AGENT

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某炼化公司2.20 Mt/a重油催化裂化装置检修时,针对单段逆流再生器密相床层中待生催化剂(待生剂)分配不均匀以及气泡相和乳化相传质阻力较大限制硫转移剂脱硫效率的问题,将待生剂分配器由"船"形改为"Y"形,并增加一层Crosser格栅.改造实施后,由于待生剂在密相床层分布得更均匀,使得含SO2的烟气也均匀分布在密相床层,减少了传质阻力,提高了助剂的吸附脱硫效率.在相近的再生工况下,硫转移助剂的捕硫量(PUS)增加了一倍,助剂使用量降低40%,烟气净化系统氨水用量降低40%,助剂费用和运行成本显著降低,同时烟气外观明显改善.
During the maintenance of a 2.20 Mt/a heavy oil catalytic cracking unit in a refining and chemical company,in order to solve the problems of uneven distribution of coked catalyst in the dense phase bed of a single counter-current regenerator and the high resistance of bubble phase and emulsion mass transfer,which limits the desulfurization efficiency of sulfur transfer agent,the spent catalyst distributor was changed from"boat"shape to"Y"shape,and a layer of Crosser grid was added.After remodeling,the SO2-containing flue gas was distributed uniformly in the dense phase bed,which reduced the mass transfer resistance and enhanced the adsorption desulfurization efficiency of the agent.Under similar regeneration conditions,the amount of PUS(pick-up sulfur)of sulfur transfer agent was doubled,the use of additives was reduced by 40%,the ammonia consumption of the flue gas purification system was reduced by 40%,and the cost of additives and the operation cost were significantly reduced.At the same time,the appearance of flue gas was significantly improved.

catalytic crackingspent catalyst distributorgridsulfur transfer agent

郗艳龙、张旭、刘子龙

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中国石化催化剂有限公司,北京 100029

中国石化石家庄炼化分公司

催化裂化 待生剂分配器 格栅 硫转移助剂

2024

石油炼制与化工
中国石油化工股份有限公司石油化工科学研究院

石油炼制与化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.825
ISSN:1005-2399
年,卷(期):2024.55(4)
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