石油炼制与化工2024,Vol.55Issue(8) :92-98.

新型阴-非离子表面活性剂合成及其与高效表面活性剂18-AC之间的相互作用研究

SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL ANIONIC-NONIONIC SURFACTANTS AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH HIGHLY INTERFACIAL ACTIVE SURFACTANT 18-AC

张超 秦冰 江建林 乔富林
石油炼制与化工2024,Vol.55Issue(8) :92-98.

新型阴-非离子表面活性剂合成及其与高效表面活性剂18-AC之间的相互作用研究

SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL ANIONIC-NONIONIC SURFACTANTS AND THEIR INTERACTION WITH HIGHLY INTERFACIAL ACTIVE SURFACTANT 18-AC

张超 1秦冰 1江建林 1乔富林1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083
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摘要

合成了不同碳数烷基链的新型阴-非离子表面活性剂,并通过表面张力技术研究了壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(9-EOS)、十二烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠(12-EOS)与高效表面活性剂18-AC之间的相互作用.结果表明,9-EOS与高效表面活性剂18-AC之间存在拮抗作用,而长碳链的12-EOS与高效表面活性剂18-AC之间存在协同作用.此外,系统研究了复配体系对润湿性能、油水界面性能的影响,复配体系可以降低溶液在原油表面的接触角,具有较好的铺展效果.当12-EOS摩尔分数为0~0.6时,12-EOS与18-AC在润湿性能方面具有协同作用,接触角比单组分体系有所减小,且油水界面性能有所提升.

Abstract

Novel anionic-nonionic surfactants with alkyl chains of different number of carbon atoms were synthesized,and the interaction between sodium nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate(9-EOS),sodium dodecylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate(12-EOS)and high performance surfactant(18-AC)was studied by surface tension technique.The results showed that there was an antagonistic effect between 9-EOS and 18-AC,while there was a synergistic effect between 12-EOS and 18-AC.In addition,the effects of the compound system on the wettability and oil-water interface properties of the mixtures were systematically studied.The compound system effectively reduced the contact angle on the crude oil surface.When the 12-EOS molar fraction is 0-0.6,the 12-EOS/18-AC system has a synergistic effect on the wettability,the contact angle is lower than that of individual surfactants,and the oil-water interface performance is improved.

关键词

表面活性剂/分子间相互作用/协同性

Key words

surfactant/intermolecular interaction/synergistic

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2105205)

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(22102217)

出版年

2024
石油炼制与化工
中国石油化工股份有限公司石油化工科学研究院

石油炼制与化工

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.825
ISSN:1005-2399
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