石油炼制与化工2024,Vol.55Issue(10) :94-101.

Pt-Pd/MnCo2O4复合型催化剂的制备及其对低碳烃等有机物的催化燃烧性能

PREPARATION OF Pt-Pd/MnCo2O4 COMPOSITE CATALYST AND ITS CATALYTIC COMBUSTION PERFORMANCE FOR LOW CARBON HYDROCARBONS AND OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

刘世达 侯栓弟 刘淑鹤 赵磊 刘忠生
石油炼制与化工2024,Vol.55Issue(10) :94-101.

Pt-Pd/MnCo2O4复合型催化剂的制备及其对低碳烃等有机物的催化燃烧性能

PREPARATION OF Pt-Pd/MnCo2O4 COMPOSITE CATALYST AND ITS CATALYTIC COMBUSTION PERFORMANCE FOR LOW CARBON HYDROCARBONS AND OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

刘世达 1侯栓弟 1刘淑鹤 1赵磊 1刘忠生1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中石化(大连)石油化工研究院有限公司,辽宁大连 116045
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摘要

在涂覆氧化铝的陶瓷蜂窝载体上,通过化学还原法原位构建MnCo2O4纳米小球颗粒使其生长于氧化铝涂层,制备出两种Pt-Pd/MnCo2O4复合型催化燃烧催化剂MnCo-2、MnCo-3.MnCo-2的贵金属含量比国外参比剂少约44%、比国产参比剂少约16%,乙烷等低碳烃氧化活性与国外参比剂相当,其乙烷转化率为99%时的氧化转化温度(T99)、丙烷T99、甲烷转化率为90%时的氧化转化温度(T90)分别为440,380,460 ℃,比国产参比剂低60 ℃,且在累积800 h的测试中性能稳定.MnCo-3的贵金属含量比国外参比剂少约61%、比国产参比剂少约41%,其试剂总成本约比国产参比剂低38%,其乙烷T99为475 ℃,比国产参比剂低25 ℃.

Abstract

Chemical reduction reaction between potassium permanganate and manganese nitrate was employed to directly generate MnCo2O4 spinel on a monolith coated with alumina,and two kinds of Pt-Pd/MnCo2 O4 composite combustion catalysts,named MnCo-2 and MnCo-3,were prepared.MnCo-2 had approximately 44%less noble metal content than the foreign reference sample,and about 16%less than the domestic reference sample.Its activity in the oxidation of low carbon hydrocarbons such as ethane was comparable to that of the foreign reference sample.The oxidation conversion temperature T99 for ethane,T99 for propane,and T90 for methane were 440,380 and 460 ℃,respectively,which were approximately 60 ℃ lower than that of the domestic reference sample,and the performance was stable in the cumulative 800 h test.MnCo-3 had approximately 61%less noble metal content than the foreign reference sample and about 41%less than the domestic reference sample.Its total reagent cost was approximately 38%lower than that of the domestic reference sample,and the ethane T99 conversion temperature was 475 ℃,which was 25 ℃ lower than that of the domestic reference sample.

关键词

低碳烃/催化燃烧/贵金属/非贵金属氧化物/复合型催化剂

Key words

low carbon hydrocarbons/catalytic combustion/noble metals/non-noble metal oxides/composite catalyst

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基金项目

中国石油化工股份有限公司合同项目(322068)

出版年

2024
石油炼制与化工
中国石油化工股份有限公司石油化工科学研究院

石油炼制与化工

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.825
ISSN:1005-2399
参考文献量24
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