中华全科医学2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :89-92,167.DOI:10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003338

艾灸疗法治疗尿毒症胃肠功能障碍患者的效果观察

Effect of moxibustion therapy on gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with uremia

王一峰 杨美霞 蔡红珠 刘琨 余春丽 费秀丽 姚卫国
中华全科医学2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :89-92,167.DOI:10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003338

艾灸疗法治疗尿毒症胃肠功能障碍患者的效果观察

Effect of moxibustion therapy on gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with uremia

王一峰 1杨美霞 2蔡红珠 3刘琨 3余春丽 3费秀丽 3姚卫国3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市金山区张堰镇社区卫生服务中心全科医学科,上海 201514
  • 2. 上海中医药大学附属普陀医院肾内科,上海 200062
  • 3. 上海健康医学院附属金山区中心医院肾病科,上海 201599
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 观察艾灸疗法对尿毒症腹膜透析胃肠功能障碍患者的炎症因子水平、中医症候积分的影响及临床疗效.方法 选取2021年5月-2022年1月在上海中医药大学附属普陀医院及上海市第六人民医院金山分院肾内科治疗的尿毒症胃肠功能障碍患者72例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为艾灸组(36例)与对照组(36例),对照组接受基础治疗(持续规律腹膜透析,降血压,控制血糖,营养摄入及抑酸护胃、促胃肠动力等对症处理),艾灸组在对照组基础上辅以艾灸足三里、三阴交穴.收集治疗前后1周患者的安全性指标、血清炎症因子(CRP、TNF-α、IL-6)及中医症候疗效结果.结果 观察期间脱落3例(2例转血液透析治疗,1例退出),实际完成69例(对照组35例,艾灸组34例).艾灸组治疗尿毒症胃肠功能障碍总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05).艾灸组和对照组患者血清CRP、TNF-α、IL-6水平均较治疗前降低,且艾灸组均低于对照组(P<0.01).艾灸组中医症候治疗总有效率为88.24%(30/34),明显高于对照组的65.71%(23/35,x2=4.911,P=0.027).结论 艾灸疗法能显著降低尿毒症腹膜透析胃肠功能障碍患者炎症因子IL-6、TNF-α、CRP水平,提高临床治疗有效率,安全性良好.

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of moxibustion therapy on the level of inflammatory factors and the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome scores and clinical efficacy on gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with uremia.Methods Selected 72 cases of gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with uremia in Putuo Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Jinshan District Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences from May 2021 to January 2022.The patients were divided into a moxibustion group(n=36)and a control group(n=36)by randomized numerical table method.The control group received basic treatment(continuous peritoneal dialysis,antihypertensive therapy,control of blood glucose,support nutritional intake,inhibition of the secretion of stomach acid,improvement of gastrointestinal motility,and other symptomatic treatment).The moxibustion group was supplemented by moxibustion at Zusanli and Sanyin jiao acupoint on the based on the control group.Safety indicators,serum tests for inflam-matory factors(CRP,TNF-α,IL-6),and TCM symptomatic efficacy results were collected from patients before and after 1 week of treatment.Results Three cases were dislodged during the observation period(2 cases were transferred to hemodi-alysis treatment and 1 case withdrew),and 69 cases were completed(35 cases in the control group and 34 cases in the moxibustion group).The effective rate of treating gastrointestinal dysfunction in uremia was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The serum CRP,TNF-α,and IL-6 in the moxibustion group and the control group were lower than those before treatment,and the moxibustion group were lower than the cotrol group(P<0.01).The total effective rate of the treatment of the TCM syndrome in the moxibustion group was(88.24%,30/34),which was significantly higher than that in the control group(65.71%,23/35,x2=4.911,P=0.027).Conclusion Moxibustion therapy can significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors IL-6,TNF-α,and CRP on gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with uremia,im-proves the efficiency of clinical treatment,and has a favorable safety profile.

关键词

艾灸疗法/尿毒症/腹膜透析/胃肠功能障碍/C-反应蛋白/肿瘤坏死因子-α/白介素-6

Key words

Moxibustion therapy/Uremia/Peritoneal dialysis/Gastrointestinal dysfunction/C-reactive protein/Tumor necrosis factor alpha/Interleukin-6

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

上海市卫生健康委员会科研资助项目(202040217)

上海市名老中医学术经验研究工作室建设项目(SHGZS-202237)

上海市金山区第七周期医学重点专科建设项目(JSZK2023H04)

上海市"十四五"中医特色专科建设项目(ZYTSZK2-13)

出版年

2024
中华全科医学
中华预防医学会,安徽省全科医学会

中华全科医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.688
ISSN:1674-4152
参考文献量22
段落导航相关论文