Objective To analyze the nursing efect of cognitive adaptation training on patients with schizophrenia,as well as its impact on indicators such as cognitive function and social function.Methods Using convenient sampling method,166 patients with schizophrenia admitted to Shaoxing Seventh People's Hospital from October 2019 to June 2023 were chosen as the research object,and they were randomly split into control group and observation group,with 83 pa-tients in each group.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing and rehabilitation training,while patients in the observation group were given cognitive adaptation training on the basis of the control group.The mental symptoms,cognitive function and social function of the two teams were compared before and after intervention,and the medication compliance of the two groups was counted.Results After the intervention,the positive and negative symptom scale(PANSS)of the two groups decreased,and the scores and total scores of each dimension in the observation group were obviously lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the scores of MATRICS consensus cog-nitive battery(MCCB)of patients in both groups were improved,and the observation group scored(55.71±3.82)points were obviously higher than that in the controlgroups[(53.21±4.16)points,P＜0.05].After the intervention,the pa-tients'global assessment of function(GAF)and personal and social performance scale(PSP)in both groups were im-proved,but the scores of each scale in the observation group were(75.43±5.83)points and(63.35±4.63)points,re-spectively,which were higher than those in the control groups[(68.92±6.90)points and(58.91±5.39)points,P＜0.05].The medication compliance of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P＜0.05).Con-clusion Cognitive adaptation training can relieve the symptoms of schizophrenia patients on the basis of routine treatment and nursing,improve their cognitive and social functions,and effectively improve their medication compliance,which is worthy of clinical application.
关键词
精神分裂症/认知适应训练/认知功能/社会功能
Key words
Schizophrenia/Cognitive adaptation training/Cognitive function/Social function
维普
万方数据