Objective To explore the effects of diversified sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psy-chological intervention on patients with schizophrenia,in order to provide theoretical basis for further optimization of clini-cal care.Methods A total of 90 patients with schizophrenia admitted to Psychosomatic Disorder Department of the Sev-enth People's Hospital of Shaoxing City from June 2020 to June 2023 were randomly divided into control group and obser-vation group using a random number table method,45 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given diversified sleep nursing combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention on this basis.The sleep quality,emotional state[Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA),Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)],mental resilience[Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC)]and coping style[simplified coping style questionnaire(SCSQ)]of the two groups were compared before and after care.Results The sleep efficiency of the observation group[(83.23±5.22)％]was higher than that of the control group[(78.25±6.34)％];Total sleep time[(399.45±20.34)min]and rapid eye movement sleep latency time[(129.23±15.23)min]were longer than those of control group[(369.90±35.21)min and(108.45±13.42)min];The awakening time[(38.90±6.78)min]was shorter than that of control group[(45.77±5.09)min,t=4.068,5.090,6.867,6.737,P＜O.05].The HAMA and HAMD scores were significantly lower than those of control group(P＜0.05).The score and total score of CD-RISC were higher than those of control group(P＜0.05).The positive coping score in SCSQ was higher than that in control group(P＜0.05),and the negative coping score was lower than that in control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Diversi-fied sleep care combined with supportive and expressive group psychological intervention can effectively improve the sleep quality and reduce negative emotions,improve the level of mental resilience and improve the coping style of schizophrenia patients.
SchizophreniaDiversified sleep careSupportive and expressive group interventionSleep qualityNegative emotion
维普
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