Objective To apply the mixed teaching model of Jigsaw teaching method and PBL teaching method to prac-tice teaching of gastroenterology to improve the effect of clinical practice teaching of gastroenterology.Methods Eighty medical undergraduates were selected to practice in the Department of Gastroenterology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from 2023 to 2024.They were randomly divided into the control group(PBL teaching method alone)and the experimental group(Jigsaw teaching method combined with PBL teaching method).After teaching,the two groups were compared on the theoretical evaluation,skill evaluation,and clinical comprehensive ability evaluation,as well as the students'self-evaluation.Results In addition to no significant difference in learning efficiency between the students in the experimental group and the control group(P>0.05),their learning interest,independent learning a-bility,teamwork ability,self-satisfaction and total score were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The theoretical test score of the experimental group(29.85±4.07)was higher than that of the control group(25.78±2.64),and the skill test score of the experimental group(8.41±0.62)was also higher than that of the control group(7.32±0.88),and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total score of the clinical compre-hensive ability test in the experimental group(40.85±1.87)was higher than that in the control group(35.81±3.77),and the scores of history taking,physical examination,clinical diagnosis and treatment thinking,and medical record writ-ing in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The mixed teaching mode of Jigsaw teaching method combined with PBL teaching method can achieve remarkable effect in the application of clinical practice teaching of gastroenterology department,with high satisfaction of interns,and can be popularized in the future clinical practice teaching.
Department of gastroenterologyClinical teachingJigsaw teaching methodPBL teaching method