Objective To explore the effects of the tree of life narration combined with sensorimotor training on psycho-logical status,clinical symptoms,cognitive function,and social function of patients with chronic stable schizophrenia.Methods A total of 97 patients with chronic stable schizophrenia treated in Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were divided into a control group(49 cases,conventional care)and an experimental group(48 cases,tree of life narrative method combined with sensory-motor training+routine care)by random number table method.Results The score of general self-efficacy scale(GSES)in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The score of Chinese version of stigma scale for mental illness(SSMI-C)in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total score of PANSS(36.37±5.35)in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group(46.83±7.44,P<0.05).The number of persistent errors(7.94±2.11)in the Wisconsin card sorting test(WCST)in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(9.78±2.56,P<0.05),the number of correct reactions(51.92±6.34),and percentage of conceptualization(65.77±7.23)%in the WCST in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group[46.71±7.26,(60.33±4.99)%,P<0.05].The total score of scale of social function in psychosis inpatients(SSPI)in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The tree of life narrative combined with sensorimotor training can improve self-efficacy,reduce stigma,improve clinical symptoms and cognitive function,and improve social function in chronic stable schizophrenia patients.
SchizophreniaNarrative of tree of lifeSensorimotor trainingStigmaCognitive function