首页|使用互联网及久坐行为对老年人社会参与的影响

使用互联网及久坐行为对老年人社会参与的影响

Research on the impact of internet use and sedentary behavior on social participation of the elderly

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目的 老年人社会参与与互联网使用以及久坐行为之间的相关性是一个备受关注的话题.随着我国老龄化进程的加快,老年人群体的健康和社会参与问题日益凸显.本研究通过探讨老年人社会参与与互联网使用、久坐行为之间的关系,旨在为老年群体的健康和社会参与问题提供有益的启示.方法 本研究基于中国综合社会调查(CGSS)2021年数据,对935例老年人的数据采用实证分析方法,探究老年人使用互联网及久坐行为对其社会参与的影响.结果 在控制了性别、民族、文化程度、BMI、婚姻状态、饮酒等变量后,互联网使用对老年人社会参与具有显著正向影响(r=0.113,P=0.046),而久坐行为对老年人社会参与具有显著负向影响(r=-0.348,P<0.001).结论 互联网的使用对老年人的社会参与有积极的影响,而久坐行为则对社会参与产生负面影响.家庭和社会在支持老年人适应数字化时代的同时,也应关注老年人使用互联网的需求和挑战,共同努力创造一个更包容和友好的数字环境,鼓励老年人参与户外活动和团体社交,以减少老年人久坐行为,帮助他们建立更广泛的社交网络,改善他们的生活质量,并增进其社会参与度.
Objective The correlation between elderly social participation,internet usage,and sedentary behavior has drawn significant attention.With the accelerated aging process in China,issues concerning the health and social partici-pation of the elderly have become increasingly prominent.This study aims to shed light on the health and social participa-tion issues of the elderly by exploring the relationship between elderly social participation,internet usage,and sedentary behavior.Methods Based on data from the Chinese General Social Survey(CGSS)2021,an empirical analysis was conducted on 935 elderly individuals to investigate the impact of internet usage and sedentary behavior on their social par-ticipation.Results After controlling for gender,ethnicity,education level,BMI,marital status,and alcohol consump-tion,internet usage had a significant positive effect on elderly social participation(r=0.113,P=0.046),while sedenta-ry behavior had a significant negative effect(r=-0.348,P<0.001).Conclusion Internet usage has a positive impact on elderly social participation,while sedentary behavior has a negative impact.It is essential for families and society to support the elderly in adapting to the digital age while addressing their needs and challenges in internet usage.Efforts should be made to create a more inclusive and friendly digital environment,encourage outdoor activities and group social interactions,reduce sedentary behavior,help them establish broader social networks,improve their quality of life,and enhance their social participation.

The agedSocial participationInternetSedentary behavior

马晓青、谢晖、曾春璐、杨琳、姜亦瑶

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蚌埠医科大学护理学院,安徽蚌埠 233000

蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院心脏外科,安徽蚌埠 233004

老年人 社会参与 互联网 久坐行为

安徽省高等学校省级自然科学研究计划项目

2022AH040212

2024

中华全科医学
中华预防医学会,安徽省全科医学会

中华全科医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.688
ISSN:1674-4152
年,卷(期):2024.22(8)