首页|翻转课堂联合MDT教学模式在住院医师规范化培训乳腺癌教学中的应用

翻转课堂联合MDT教学模式在住院医师规范化培训乳腺癌教学中的应用

The application of flipped classroom combined with MDT teaching model in breast cancer teaching of residents in standardized training

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目的 分析和探讨翻转课堂联合多学科协作诊疗(MDT)教学模式在住院医师规范化培训乳腺癌教学中的应用效果,为住院医师规范化培训教学探索新的教学模式.方法 选择2022年5月-2023年5月于蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤外科进行住院医师规范化培训的学员70名,按随机数字表法分为观察组(35人)和对照组(35人),对照组学生采用翻转课堂联合临床实习进行教学,观察组学生采用翻转课堂联合MDT教学模式进行教学.比较2组学员出科理论成绩、实践成绩(专科检查、影像学资料判读、相关文献及指南考核)、自我评价(增强学习兴趣、提高团队协作意识、开阔临床诊断思维)和对教学模式满意度.结果 观察组学生出科理论成绩、实践成绩明显好于对照组[(93.5±2.1)分vs.(91.9±1.8)分;(94.5±1.8)分vs.(92.2±2.3)分;(93.5±2.2)分vs.(86.4±2.2)分;(93.3±2.3)分vs.(85.2±3.2)分],2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组学生自我评价(增强学习兴趣、提高团队协作意识、开阔临床诊断思维)及对教学模式满意度均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 在乳腺癌的住院医师规范化培训教学中,翻转课堂联合MDT教学模式明显提升了学员的专业成绩,增强了学员的学习兴趣,提高了团队协作意识,开阔了临床诊断思维,同时实现了教学相长,教学满意度得到很大的提高,值得在临床教学中推广使用.
Objective To analyze and discuss the application of flipped classroom combined with multi-disciplinary treat-ment(MDT)teaching model in breast cancer teaching of standardized training for residents,and to explore a new teach-ing model for residential training.Methods A total of 70 students who received standardized resident training in the Surgery Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from May 2022 to May 2023 were select-ed and randomly divided into observation group and control group according to the numerical random table method,with 35 students in each group.The students in the control group were taught by flipped classroom combined with clinical practice.The students in the observation group were taught in the flipped classroom and MDT teaching mode.The two groups of students were compared in terms of their theoretical scores,practical scores(specialty examination,interpreta-tion of imaging data,examination of relevant literature and guidelines),self-evaluation(enhancing learning interest,im-proving teamwork awareness,broadening clinical diagnosis thinking)and satisfaction with teaching mode.Results The theoretical achievement and practical achievement of students in the observation group were much better than those in the control group[(93.5±2.1)points vs.(91.9±1.8)points,(94.5±1.8)points vs.(92.2±2.3)points,(93.5±2.2)points vs.(86.4±2.2)points,(93.3±2.3)points vs.(85.2±3.2)points],the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The students'self-evaluation(enhancing learning interest,improving teamwork con-sciousness,broadening clinical diagnosis thinking)and satisfaction with teaching mode in observation group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the standardized training for residents of breast cancer teaching,the flipped classroom combined with MDT teaching mode significantly improves the students'professional scores,en-hances their learning interest,enhances their teamwork awareness,broadens their clinical diagnosis thinking,and reali-zes teaching and learning,and greatly improves their teaching satisfaction,which is worthy of promotion and use in clini-cal teaching.

Flipped classroomMulti-disciplinary treatment teachingBreast cancerStandardized training for residents

殷发祥、许睿、谢强、朱超、张俊杰、郭晨旭、张立功、金鑫、喻大军、钱军

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蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤外科,安徽蚌埠 233004

翻转课堂 多学科协作诊疗教学 乳腺癌 住院医师规范化培训

安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目

2021jyxm0959

2024

中华全科医学
中华预防医学会,安徽省全科医学会

中华全科医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.688
ISSN:1674-4152
年,卷(期):2024.22(8)