首页|关节镜下前交叉韧带重建并同期半月板由内向外缝合技术在半月板桶柄样撕裂中的应用

关节镜下前交叉韧带重建并同期半月板由内向外缝合技术在半月板桶柄样撕裂中的应用

Efficacy of arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament and simultaneous meniscus inside-out suture in the treatment of meniscus bucket handle tear

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目的 分析半月板由内向外缝合技术在半月板桶柄样撕裂关节镜下前交叉韧带重建患者中应用效果,并与全内缝合技术比较,以促进患者术后迅速恢复,保护关节功能.方法 回顾性分析2018年5月-2023年5月蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院收治的120例交叉韧带断裂合并内侧半月板桶柄样撕裂患者资料,患者均接受关节镜下前交叉韧带重建,依据同期半月板缝合方式将全内缝合与由内向外缝合技术患者纳入全内缝合组(51例)与内-外缝合组(69例).比较2组患者半月板愈合率,手术时间、住院时间与手术治疗费用,手术前后三维步态参数,并发症发生率.结果 2组半月板愈合率(90.20%vs.94.20%,P>0.05)及手术时间、住院时间与手术治疗费用比较差异均无统计学意义;2组术后前-后位移、上-下位移、内-外位移、内-外翻以及内-外旋均下降,而屈直-伸直均上升(P<0.05),全内缝合组与内-外缝合组患者术后三维步态参数比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);2组患者关节间隙压痛及关节积液并发症发生率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),内-外缝合组膝内下区麻木发生率高于全内缝合组患者(13.04%vs.0,P<0.05).结论 关节镜下前交叉韧带重建并同期半月板缝合采用由内向外缝合技术的疗效与全内缝合法相当,但是其术后膝内下区麻木发生率相对较高.
Objective To analyze the application effect of inside-out meniscus suture in the arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament in patients with meniscus bucket handle tear and compare with total internal suture in order to promote rapid postoperative recovery and protect joint function.Methods The data of 120 patients with cruciate liga-ment rupture combined with barrel handle tear of medial meniscus treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medi-cal University from May 2018 to May 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.All patients underwent anterior cruciate liga-ment reconstruction under arthroscopy.Patients with total internal suture and inside-out suture were included in total in-ternal suture group(n=51)and inside-out suture group(n=69)according to the simultaneous meniscus suture method.Meniscus healing rate,operation time,hospital stay and surgical treatment cost,three-dimensional gait parameters before and after operation,and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results There was no sta-tistically significance difference in meniscus healing rate(90.20%vs.94.20%,P>0.05),operation time,hospital stay and surgical treatment cost between the two groups.The pre-post displacement,up-down displacement,inside-out dis-placement,inside eversion displacement,inside-out inversion and inside-out rotation decreased in both groups,while the flexus-extension increased(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the three-dimensional gait pa-rameters between the two groups(P>0.05).There was no statistically significance difference in the incidence of joint space tenderness and joint effusion between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of numbness in the lower knee area in the internal external suture group was higher than that in the total internal suture group(13.04%vs.0,P<0.05).Conclusion Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction combined with simultaneous meniscus suture from the inside out has the same efficacy as total internal suture,but the incidence of postoperative numbness in the lower knee ar-ea is relatively high.

Meniscus bucket handle tearAnterior cruciate ligament reconstructionMeniscus suture techniqueInside-out sutureTotal internal suture

李想、常文举、王金子、孙振越、丁海

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蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院骨科,安徽蚌埠 233004

半月板桶柄样撕裂 前交叉韧带重建 半月板缝合技术 由内向外缝合 全内缝合

安徽省教育厅重点项目

KJ2020A0579

2024

中华全科医学
中华预防医学会,安徽省全科医学会

中华全科医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.688
ISSN:1674-4152
年,卷(期):2024.22(9)