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完善碳交易法律制度,助推碳市场健康发展

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为进一步落实双碳目标,2024年我国出台《碳排放权交易管理暂行条例》并重启CCER市场,全国碳交易驶入快车道.4月碳配额价格首次破百,碳价持续上升释放利好信号.碳交易发展稳健,未来良好有序的碳交易依赖于法治保障.目前我国有关碳交易的法律制度不完善,譬如存在碳排放权界定模糊、内容涵盖狭窄、免费配额分配过高和技术滞后等问题,持续阻塞碳价上升,进一步影响碳交易市场功能正常发挥.文章针对上述问题提出优化路径,完善碳交易市场法律规范,为碳市场健康发展保驾护航.
Improving the Legal System of Carbon Trading to Promote the Healthy Development of the Carbon Market
In order to further implement the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goal,China issued the Interim Regulations on Carbon Emission Trading Management and restarted the CCER market in 2024,and the national carbon trading entered the fast lane.In April of the same year,the carbon quota price broke 100 for the first time,and the continuous rise of the carbon price released a good signal.The stable development of carbon trading and the good and orderly carbon trading in the future depended on the legal guarantee.At present,China's legal system on carbon trading is not perfect,such as the vague definition of carbon emission rights,narrow content,excessive allocation of free quotas,and lagging technology,etc.The above problems will continue to block the rise of carbon prices and further affect the normal function of the carbon trading market.In view of the above problems,this paper proposes an optimization path to improve the legal norms of the carbon trading market,and ensure the healthy development of the carbon market.

carbon peaking and carbon neutrality targetnational carbon tradinglegal protectionlegal systemblocking carbon pricesoptimization path

张玉琪

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广西师范大学,广西桂林 541006

双碳目标 全国碳交易 法治保障 法律制度 阻塞碳价 优化路径

2024

石油石化绿色低碳
中国石油化工集团公司经济技术研究

石油石化绿色低碳

影响因子:0.23
ISSN:2095-0942
年,卷(期):2024.9(4)