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废塑料化学循环产业链建设分析

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对废塑料化学循环的必要性、化学循环产业现状及发展趋势进行介绍,对欧美等地区的废塑料化学循环产业链构成情况进行分析,并对比我国产业现状,提出相关建议.废塑料化学循环目前占比不足1%,尚处于产业发展的初级阶段,但废塑料化学循环具有保护环境、节约资源、助力塑料行业可持续发展以及有益补充物理回收等必要性,具有大规模发展潜能.废塑料化学循环产业链建立初期主要受政策驱动,需要强制性或指导性的再生塑料含量法规、品牌方PCR目标承诺、技术研发和生产企业的参与以及下游产品认证体系等.我国需加快配套政策和标准体系的推出、推进低值废塑料回收基础设施建设、积极参与废塑料化学回收认证体系建设,以更大范围实现低值废塑料污染的治理和低值废塑料的资源化利用.
Building of Chemical Recycling Induetry Chain for Plastic Waste
The necessity of chemical recycling for plastics waste,the current status and trends of the chemical recycling industry are introduced.The enabling elements of the industry in Europe/America and China are compared and analyzed.The chemical recycling for plastics waste industry is at it's early stage and the capacity of chemical recycling accounts for only 1%of the total processing capacity.However,the chemical recycling has the necessity of protecting the environment,saving resources,helping to enable the sustainable development of plastics industry,and beneficially supplementing physical recycling,and has large-scale development potential.The establishment of the chemical recycling industry chain of waste plastics is mainly driven by policies in the early stage,which requires mandatory or instructive waste plastic recycling regulation,post consumer recycled plastic(PCR)targets committed by the brand owners,technology suppliers and the petrochemical producers,and downstream product certification system to ensure the compliance.China needs to accelerate the supporting policy system,promote the construction of recycling and certification infrastructure system,so as to realize the treatment and resource utilization of low-value waste plastic pollution in a wider range.

plastics wastechemical recyclingindustrial chainenabling elementspoliciesstandardscertification system

黄丽敏、程钰丹、程薇

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中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083

废塑料 化学循环 产业链 要素 政策 标准 认证体系

2024

石油石化绿色低碳
中国石油化工集团公司经济技术研究

石油石化绿色低碳

影响因子:0.23
ISSN:2095-0942
年,卷(期):2024.9(5)