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我国氢能产业发展形势分析

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氢能作为一种绿色低碳、转换灵活的二次能源,是世界主要经济体推进能源低碳转型发展的重要选择.积极发展低成本可再生能源制氢,拓展用能和原料替代领域,加速实现脱碳目标,成为全球氢能行业发展的总体趋势.但技术突破难、生产成本高、消纳场景少、标准建设慢等产业瓶颈依然突出.需通过统筹规划产业布局,持续推进关键核心技术攻关和应用,加快氢能产业标准体系及碳市场建设,加强全产业链规范安全监管,广泛开展国际氢能产业合作等举措,科学系统推动产业高质量发展.
Analysis of the Development Situation of Hydrogen Energy Industry in China
Hydrogen energy,as a green,low-carbon and flexibly convertible secondary energy,is an important choice for the world's major economies to promote the development of low-carbon transformation.Actively developing low-cost hydrogen production from renewable energy,expanding the fields of energy utilization and raw material substitution,and accelerating the achievement of decarbonization goals have become the overall trends in the global hydrogen energy industry.However,industrial bottlenecks such as difficulties in technological breakthroughs,high production costs,a scarcity of consumption scenarios,and slow standard construction remain prominent.It is still necessary to scientifically and systematically promote the high-quality development of the industry through measures such as making overall and orderly plans for industrial layout,continuously advancing research and application of key core technologies,accelerating the construction of the hydrogen energy industry standard system and the carbon market,strengthening the standardized and safe supervision of the entire industrial chain,and widely carrying out international cooperation in the hydrogen energy industry.

international hydrogen energy industrydomestic hydrogen energy industrydevelopment bottleneckhigh-quality developmentpolicy recommendations

王凡、李丹丹、陈梅涛、张继龙、田泽普

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中国国际工程咨询有限公司,北京 100048

国际氢能 国内氢能 发展瓶颈 高质量发展 政策建议

2024

石油石化绿色低碳
中国石油化工集团公司经济技术研究

石油石化绿色低碳

影响因子:0.23
ISSN:2095-0942
年,卷(期):2024.9(6)