实用手外科杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(4) :487-488,502.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2722.2024.04.018

顺行克氏针髓内固定治疗跖骨颈骨折的临床疗效

Clinical efficacy of antegrade Kirschner wire intramedullary fixation for the treatment of metatarsal neck fractures

胡伟 郭明磊 张成
实用手外科杂志2024,Vol.38Issue(4) :487-488,502.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2722.2024.04.018

顺行克氏针髓内固定治疗跖骨颈骨折的临床疗效

Clinical efficacy of antegrade Kirschner wire intramedullary fixation for the treatment of metatarsal neck fractures

胡伟 1郭明磊 2张成2
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作者信息

  • 1. 桓台骨伤医院骨科,山东淄博 256400
  • 2. 淄博市中医医院关节外科,山东淄博 255000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨顺行克氏针髓内固定治疗跖骨颈骨折的临床疗效.方法 回顾性分析2018年9月-2022年6月收治的23例跖骨颈骨折患者的临床资料,所有患者均采用顺行克氏针髓内固定的手术方式,观察患者术后并发症发生情况及治疗效果.结果 23例全部成功实施手术,单根跖骨手术时间(6.91±2.09)min,住院时间(4.91±1.08)d,切口一期愈合,无切口感染、骨折再次移位、克氏针松动等并发症发生.至少随访6个月,患者全部实现骨性愈合,骨折愈合时间6~12周,平均(8.39±2.06)周,末次随访时AOFAS前足评分83~100分,平均(92.26±5.99)分,其中优16例,良7例,优良率100%.结论 顺行克氏针髓内固定治疗跖骨颈骨折取得了良好的治疗效果,具有微创、机体损伤小、花费低、住院时间短、术后恢复快、无需二次住院手术、易于被患者所接受的优点,是一种值得临床推广的治疗方法.

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of antegrade Kirschner wire intramedullary fixation on the treatment of metatarsal neck fractures.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 23 patients with metatarsal neck fractures admitted from September 2018 to June 2022.All patients underwent antegrade Kirschner wire intramedullary fixation surgery to observe the incidence of postoperative complications and treatment efficacy.Results All 23 patients underwent surgery successfully,with a single metatarsal bone surgery time of(6.91±2.09)minutes and a hospital stay of(4.91±1.08)days.The incision healed in the first stage,and there were no complications such as incision infection,re-displacement of the fracture,or loosening of the Kirschner wire.At least 6 months of follow-up,all patients achieved bone healing.The fracture healing time was 6-12 weeks,with an average healing time of(8.39±2.06)weeks.At the last follow-up,the AOFAS forefoot score was 83-100 points,with an average score of(92.26±5.99)points.Among them,16 cases were excellent,7 cases were good,and the excellent and good rate was 100%.Conclusion Antegrade Kirschner wire intramedullary fixation for the treatment of metatarsal neck fractures has achieved good therapeutic effects,with the advantages of minimally invasive,minimal body damage,low cost,short hospital stay,fast postoperative recovery,no need for secondary hospitalization surgery,and easy acceptance by patients.It is a treatment method worth promoting.

关键词

跖骨颈/微创/克氏针/内固定

Key words

Metatarsal neck/Minimally invasive/Kirschner wire/Internal fixation

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出版年

2024
实用手外科杂志
沈阳市手外科研究所

实用手外科杂志

影响因子:0.584
ISSN:1671-2722
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