首页|X射线荧光光谱在石油炼制元素分析中的应用进展

X射线荧光光谱在石油炼制元素分析中的应用进展

Advances in the Application of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry in Elemental Analysis for Petroleum Refining:A Review

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石油原料中微量杂质元素在炼制过程会造成设备的腐蚀以及产品质量的下降,产品中的添加元素又是提升产品性能的关键,因此元素组成分析贯穿了整个石油炼制过程.伴随着硬件、软件上取得的显著技术进步,X射线荧光光谱(XRF)具备了快速、便捷、无损、覆盖元素多的特点,成为了石油化工领域元素分析应用中低碳、环保、最具有前景的普适性测试技术之一.介绍了近年来XRF技术的主要应用进展,综述了 XRF在原油、汽油、柴油、润滑油、石油焦和催化剂等各个领域应用特点和问题,并总结了相关的标准方法及标准制订的变化趋势,对XRF在石油化工领域未来的应用发展趋势进行了展望.
Trace impurity elements in petroleum raw materials will cause the corrosion of equipment and quality decline of products in refining process.Otherwise,additive elements in products are the key to improve product performance.Therefore,continuous monitoring and analysis of elemental composition is essential throughout petroleum refining.As a result of a remarkable progress in both hardware and software,the X-ray fluorescence(XRF)technology has become one of the most promising universal testing technologies for low carbon and environmental protection due to its fast,convenient,and nondestructive characteristics,as well as covering multiple elements.The main progress of XRF technology in recent years was introduced,the application characteristics and problems of XRF in diverse fields such as crude oil,gasoline,diesel oil,lubricating oil,petroleum coke and catalyst were comprehensively reviewed,and the changing trends of industry standard methods and standard formulation were further summarized.Not only a comprehensive overview of the challenges associated with XRF application in the petrochemical industry was provided,but also future trend for its implementation was predicted.

X-ray fluorescence spectrometry(XRF)wavelength dispersiveenergy dispersiveelement analysispetroleum refiningpetroleum productcatalyst

吴梅、章群丹、赖婷婷、戴新

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中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083

X射线荧光光谱(XRF) 波长色散 能量色散 元素分析 石油炼制 石油产品 催化剂

中国石化项目

CLY21017

2024

石油学报(石油加工)
中国石油学会

石油学报(石油加工)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.764
ISSN:1001-8719
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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