首页|辽宁省农村地区成年人群血清亚精胺流行病学分布特征

辽宁省农村地区成年人群血清亚精胺流行病学分布特征

Epidemiological distribution of serum spermidine in adults in rural areas of Liaoning province

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目的 了解辽宁省阜新蒙古自治县农村地区≥35岁成年人血清亚精胺分布状况及影响因素,为进一步开展以血清亚精胺为线索的衰老相关疾病的干预措施提供理论支持.方法 于2019年6月至8月,采用分层整群随机抽样方法在中国辽宁省阜蒙县开展流行病学调查,选取年龄在≥35岁且无关键变量缺失的研究对象,采用高效液相色谱-荧光法(HPLC-FLD)检测血清亚精胺含量.采用SPSS 22.0软件进行统计分析,描述不同性别、年龄等人口学特征人群的血清亚精胺分布状况及其影响因素.结果 研究对象平均年龄为(59±10)岁,其中男性1 573名(35.76%),女性为2 826名(64.24%).研究对象血清亚精胺水平为24.8(13.4,50.1)ng/ml,男性35~44岁组和≥65岁组、饮酒、吸烟和超重者的血清亚精胺水平较高(P<0.05).Spearman相关性分析结果显示,血清亚精胺水平与年龄、舒张压和体质指数呈正相关(r=0.044,0.046,0.051,P<0.05),与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇呈负相关(r=-0.031,P<0.05).结论 辽宁省农村地区≥35岁成人血清亚精胺的分布存在人群差异,且受到性别、年龄、体质指数及行为生活方式等因素的影响.同时,亚精胺与衰老及心血管疾病,尤其是脑卒中密切相关.
Objective To understand the distribution characteristics and influencing factors of serum spermidine in adults aged ≥35 years in the rural areas of Fumeng county,Liaoning province.Therefore,it provides theoretical support for further intervention measures for aging-related diseases centered on serum spermidine.Methods From June 2019 to August 2019,stratified cluster random sampling was used to conduct an epidemiological investigation in Fumeng County,Liaoning Province,China.Subjects aged ≥ 35 years with no missing key variables were included.Spermidine levels in serum were measured using high-performance liquid chromatography with a fluorescence detector(HPLC-FLD).SPSS 22.0 software was used for statistical analysis to described the distribution and related factors of serum spermidine in populations with different gender,age and other demographic characteristics.Results In total,the mean Mean±SD age of participants was(59.2±10.0)years,including 1 573(35.76%)male and 2 826 females(64.24%).Serum spermidine levels showed a skewed distribution,with a median(quartile)of 24.8(13.4,50.1)ng/ml,and men,35~44 years and ≥65 years,drinkers,smokers,overweight population had higher spermidine levels,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The results of Spearman correlation analysis showed that serum spermidine levels were positively correlated with age,diastolic blood pressure(DBP),and body mass index(BMI)(P<0.05),and negatively correlated with high density lipoprotein(HDL)(P<0.05).Conclusion The distribution of serum spermidine in adults aged 35 and above in rural areas of Liaoning Province was different among different population groups,and was affected by gender,age,body mass index and behavior lifestyle.At the same time,spermidine is closely related to aging and cardiovascular diseases,especially stroke.

SpermidineCross-sectional studyDistribution characteristics

徐嘉慧、白鹤、彭睿恒、李瑞雪、谷翠英、高涵舒、冯文靖、刘敏、赵一凡、孙兆青、邢福国、郑黎强

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上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院,上海 200025

呼和浩特市疾病预防控制中心传染病防制所,呼和浩特 010070

潍坊市疾病预防控制中心职业病防制科,潍坊 261061

中国医科大学公共卫生学院,沈阳 110122

山西医科大学汾阳学院医学影像系,汾阳 032200

中国医科大学附属盛京医院心血管内科,沈阳 110004

中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所农业农村部农产品质量安全收贮运管控重点实验室,北京 100193

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亚精胺 横断面研究 分布特征

国家自然科学基金面上项目吕梁市引进高层次科技人才重点研发项目

820736452022RC27

2024

实用医技杂志
山西医药卫生传媒集团有限责任公司

实用医技杂志

影响因子:0.534
ISSN:1671-5098
年,卷(期):2024.31(3)
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