首页|硅烷偶联剂对石英砂压裂支撑剂短期导流能力的影响研究

硅烷偶联剂对石英砂压裂支撑剂短期导流能力的影响研究

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水力压裂是油气增产的重要开采方式,石英砂压裂支撑剂是水力压裂法施工时使用的关键材料.由于石英砂压裂支撑剂短期导流能力低,因而不能使油气的产量增加.通过硅烷偶联剂改性提高了石英砂压裂支撑剂短期导流能力.采用四种硅烷偶联剂,包括γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH570)、乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷(A171)、乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷(A151)、乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷(A172),对70-140 目石英砂压裂支撑剂进行改性,研究了闭合压力为10~60 MPa时不同种类硅烷偶联剂对样品短期导流能力的影响.结果表明,当硅烷偶联剂相同时提高闭合压力,造成短期导流能力持续降低.当闭合压力相同时,KH570 和A172 所得样品短期导流能力分别为最高(54.18~6.19 μm2·cm)和最低(36.41~2.21 μm2·cm),A171 和A151 所得样品短期导流能力在前两者之间,分别为49.23~5.21 μm2·cm和42.38~4.91 μm2·cm.该研究结果能有效提高石英砂压裂支撑剂短期导流能力,可为制造高短期导流能力压裂支撑剂提供技术依据.
Effect of Silane Coupling Agent on Short-term Conductivity of Quartz Sand Fracturing Proppants
The hydraulic fracturing is the main way of stimulation in the oil and gas development,and the quartz sand fracturing proppants are the key construction materials used in the hydraulic fracturing.However,due to the low short-term conductivity of the quartz sand frac-turing proppants,it is difficult to achieve the goal of oil and gas production increase.The short-term conductivity of the quartz sand fractu-ring proppants is enhanced by a silane coupling agent modification way.The four types of silane coupling agents,including KH570,A171,A151 and A172 were used to modify the 70-140 mesh quartz sand fracturing proppants under the closed pressure ranging from 10~60 MPa.The results indicate that using the same silane coupling agents when increasing the closure pressures results in a continuous decrease in short-term conductivity.When the closing pressure is the same,the short-term conductivity of the samples obtained by KH570 and A172 are the highest(54.18~6.19 μm2·cm)and the lowest(36.41~2.21 μm2·cm),respectively.The short-term conductivity of the sam-ples obtained by A171 and A151 are between the first two,which are 49.23~5.21 μm2·cm and 42.38~4.91 μm2·cm.This study can ef-fectively enhance the short-term conductivity of the quartz sand fracturing proppants,which can provide some ideas for synthetizing the frac-turing proppants with high short-term conductivity.

quartz sandfracturing proppantsilane coupling agentmodificationshort-term conductivity

靳权、宋恩鹏、蔡克

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中国石油集团工程材料研究院有限公司,国家石油管材质量检验检测中心,国家市场监管重点实验室(石油管及装备质量安全) 陕西 西安 710077

石英砂 压裂支撑剂 硅烷偶联剂 改性 短期导流能力

中国石油集团公司基础研究和战略储备技术研究基金

质科K22-001

2024

石油管材与仪器
中国石油集团 东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司

石油管材与仪器

影响因子:0.129
ISSN:1004-9134
年,卷(期):2024.10(1)
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