石油管材与仪器2024,Vol.10Issue(2) :23-25,30.DOI:10.19459/j.cnki.61-1500/te.2024.02.005

井下油基泥浆电阻率和介电常数测量方法与测量探头设计

Method and Sensor Design of Resistivity and Dielectric Constant Measurement for Oil-based Drilling Fluid in the Downhole Environment

侯洪为 于增辉 刘耀伟 廖胜军 王芝江 王蕙
石油管材与仪器2024,Vol.10Issue(2) :23-25,30.DOI:10.19459/j.cnki.61-1500/te.2024.02.005

井下油基泥浆电阻率和介电常数测量方法与测量探头设计

Method and Sensor Design of Resistivity and Dielectric Constant Measurement for Oil-based Drilling Fluid in the Downhole Environment

侯洪为 1于增辉 1刘耀伟 1廖胜军 1王芝江 1王蕙1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中海油田服务股份有限公司 河北 三河 065201
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摘要

随着油气勘探的发展,油基泥浆应用越来越广泛,适用于油基泥浆环境的电成像仪器也获得了大量应用.油基泥浆电阻率与介电常数对电成像仪器的测量影响很大,需要利用探头附近油基泥浆电阻率和介电常数数据对成像测量结果进行补偿.介绍了一种实时测量井下油基泥浆电阻率与介电常数的方法及其探头的设计,利用发射电极、接收电极及充满在环形间隙的油基泥浆形成同轴圆柱电容器,建立油基泥浆电阻率与电容器等效电阻的定量关系及油基泥浆介电常数与电容的定量关系,从而确定油基泥浆电阻率与介电常数.该技术为补偿油基泥浆对电成像测量数据的影响提供了理论依据和技术支持.

Abstract

Oil-based drilling liquid is applied to an increasingly wide extent in the oil drilling,and borehole electrical imaging tools suitable for oil-base drilling liquid are also widely applied.Resistivity and dielectric constant of the drilling liquid are key factors that affect the meas-uring of the borehole electrical imaging tools,so it is needed to compensate the measured imaging data.A method is introduced to measure resistivity and dielectric constant of the oil-based drilling liquid in the down-hole in real time,and the sensor is designed based on the meth-od.A coaxial cylindrical capacitor consisting of an emission electrode,a receiving electrode and the oil-based drilling liquid in the annular between the two electrodes is developed,through which the quantitative relation between dielectric constant of the oil-based drilling liquid and capacitance of the capacitor,as well as that between resistivity of the oil-based drilling liquid and equivalent resistance of the capacitor is derived,so the resistivity and dielectric constant can be defined.This technology provides theoretical basis and technological support for compensating the influence of the oil-based drilling liquid on the measurement of the electrical imaging tools.

关键词

油基泥浆/电成像/同轴电容器/电阻率/介电常数

Key words

oil-based drilling liquid/electrical imaging/coaxial capacitor/resistivity/dielectric constant

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基金项目

中国海洋石油集团有限公司科技专项(KJGG-2022-1401)

中海油田服务股份有限公司科技项目(YJB22YF003.05)

出版年

2024
石油管材与仪器
中国石油集团 东方地球物理勘探有限责任公司

石油管材与仪器

影响因子:0.129
ISSN:1004-9134
参考文献量9
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