石油与天然气化工2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :7-13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2024.06.002

钙基干法脱硫剂用于烟气中SO2达标排放

Calcium-based dry desulfurizer used for SO2 in flue gas up-to-standard emission

廖小东 王敏灏 李蒲智 江帆 李勇 刘雨露 刘宗社 刘志华
石油与天然气化工2024,Vol.53Issue(6) :7-13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2024.06.002

钙基干法脱硫剂用于烟气中SO2达标排放

Calcium-based dry desulfurizer used for SO2 in flue gas up-to-standard emission

廖小东 1王敏灏 2李蒲智 3江帆 4李勇 5刘雨露 4刘宗社 1刘志华1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油西南油气田公司天然气研究院;国家能源高含硫气藏开采研发中心;中国石油天然气集团公司高含硫气藏开采先导试验基地;国家市场监督管理总局重点实验室(天然气质量控制和能量计量)
  • 2. 中国石油西南油气田公司集输工程技术研究所
  • 3. 中国石油西南油气田公司蜀南气矿
  • 4. 成都信息工程大学资源环境学院
  • 5. 中国石油西南油气田公司川西北气矿剑阁天然气净化厂
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 研究钙基干法脱硫剂在烟气脱硫领域的应用,充分发挥钙基脱硫剂成本低、脱硫性能好及对环境友好的优势,以实现烟气中二氧化硫(SO2)的达标排放.方法 采用XRD、BET、FTIR、XPS技术对制备的钙基脱硫剂的理化性质进行表征分析.模拟含硫废气,借助固定床反应器考查SO2 含量、反应温度、O2 含量、体积空速对钙基干法脱硫剂脱硫性能的影响.结果 制备的钙基脱硫剂脱硫效果较好,其最佳操作温度范围为 220~300℃,适用于烟气中SO2 体积分数不超过 0.4%的情况.O2含量的增加产生了新的用于吸附的活性位点,对脱硫过程起到促进作用.当体积空速在 500~2 000 h-1 范围内时,硫容变化不大.结论 钙基干法脱硫剂应用于烟气脱硫领域具有高效性和稳定性,可为其在工业领域的广泛应用提供参考.

Abstract

Objective The aim is to study the application of calcium-based dry desulfurizer in the field of flue gas desulfurization,and give full play to the advantages of low cost,good desulfurization performance and environmental friendliness of calcium-based desulfurizer,so as to achieve the up-to-standard emission of SO2 in flue gas.Methods The physical and chemical properties of the prepared calcium-based desulfurizer were characterized by XRD,BET,FTIR and XPS.Additionally,simulating sulfur-containing waste gas,the effects of SO2 content,reaction temperature,O2 content and volume space velocity on the desulfurization performance of calcium-based dry desulfurizer were investigated by a fixed bed reactor.Results The prepared calcium-based desulfurizer demonstrated effective desulfurization,and its optimum operating temperature range was 220-300℃,which was suitable for the case that the volume fraction of SO2 in flue gas did not exceed 0.4%.The increase of O2 content produced new active sites for adsorption,which could promote desulfurization process.When the volume space velocity was in the range of 500-2 000 h-1,the sulfur capacity did not change much.Conclusions The application of calcium-based dry desulfurizer in the field of flue gas desulfurization has high efficiency and stability,which can provide reference for its wide application in the industrial field.

关键词

二氧化硫/钙基脱硫剂/烟气脱硫/达标排放/干法脱硫

Key words

sulfur dioxide/calcium-based desulfurizer/flue gas desulfurization/up-to-standard emission/dry desulfurization

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出版年

2024
石油与天然气化工
西南油气田分公司天然气研究院 西南油气田公司重庆天然气净化总厂

石油与天然气化工

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.805
ISSN:1007-3426
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