首页|呋喹替尼治疗转移性结直肠癌的真实世界观察

呋喹替尼治疗转移性结直肠癌的真实世界观察

Real world observation of fruquintinib in treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer

扫码查看
目的 探讨呋喹替尼治疗转移性结直肠癌(metastatic colorectal cancer,mCRC)的临床疗效和安全性.方法 收集本院2019年1月至2021年12月接受呋喹替尼三线或后线治疗的48例mCRC患者资料.分析其临床治疗、无进展生存期(progression-free survival,PFS)和不良反应发生情况.结果 48例mCRC患者接受呋喹替尼治疗2~17个周期,完全缓解(complete response,CR)0 例(0.0%),部分缓解(partial response,PR)3 例(6.2%),疾病稳定(stable disease,SD)32 例(66.7%),疾病进展(progressive disease,PD)13 例(27.1%),疾病控制率(disease control rate,DCR)为 72.9%,客观缓解率(objective response rate,ORR)为6.2%,中位PFS为4.9个月.呋喹替尼单药治疗和联合治疗患者的中位PFS分别为4.7个月和6.2个月(P=0.445).48例患者常见不良反应有高血压、手足皮肤反应、甲状腺功能异常、蛋白尿、乏力和肝功能异常.31.3%(15/48)的患者发生3~4级不良反应,主要是高血压和手足皮肤反应.结论 呋喹替尼在mCRC三线或后线治疗中有明确的临床获益,且耐受性良好,总体不良反应可控,与免疫治疗的联合值得进一步探索.
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of fruquintinib in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC).Methods The clinical data of 48 mCRC patients receiving fruquintinib as third-or later-treatment in our hospital from January 2019 to De-cember 2021 were collected.The treatment,progression-free survival(DFS)and incidence of adverse reactions were analyzed.Results The 48 mCRC patients received 2 to 17 cycles of fruquintinib treatment.Complete response(CR)was not observed(0.0%),partial response(PR)was observed in three cases(6.2%),stable disease(SD)in 32 cases(66.7%),and progressive disease(PD)in 13 cases(27.1%).The disease control rate(DCR)was 72.9%,and the objective response rate(ORR)was 6.2%.The median PFS was 4.9 months.The median PFS of patients with fruquintinib monotherapy and of those with fruquintinib combination therapy was 4.7 months and 6.2 months,respectively(P=0.445).Common adverse reactions in the 48 patients included hypertension,hand-foot-skin reactions,abnormal thyroid function,proteinuria,fatigue,and liver function abnormalities.31.3%(15/48)of patients experienced grade 3-4 adverse reactions,mainly presented as hypertension and hand-foot-skin reactions.Conclusions Fruquintinib demonstrates clear clinical benefits and good tolerability as third-or later-line treat-ment of mCRC.Overall adverse reactions are manageable,and further exploration of its combination with immunotherapy is warranted.

metastatic colorectal cancerfruquintinibreal worldtargeted therapy

郭芬、时建明、张璐瑶、王国强、汪丽钰

展开 >

南京医科大学姑苏学院,苏州市立医院,南京医科大学附属苏州医院肿瘤内科,江苏苏州 215001

转移性结直肠癌 呋喹替尼 真实世界 靶向治疗

苏州市科技计划项目

SS2019068

2024

实用肿瘤杂志
浙江大学

实用肿瘤杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.034
ISSN:1001-1692
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
  • 20