摘要
目的 探讨健康体检人群人体成分的改变与高脂血症的相关性,为降低动脉粥样硬化及心脑血管疾病的发病率提供科学依据.方法 收集2022 年6～12 月在我院健康体检者的临床资料、人体成分分析及血脂数据,并根据血脂水平分为高脂血症组和血脂正常组,比较两组体检者的体脂百分比、腰臀比、内脏脂肪总面积及骨骼肌指数等人体成分结果,并分析其与高脂血症的相关性.结果 500 例进行人体成分分析仪检测的体检者中,高脂血症组 253 例,血脂正常组 247 例.高脂血症组的体脂百分比、内脏脂肪总面积、腰臀比及骨骼肌指数均大于血脂正常组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).经Spearman等级相关分析显示,人体成分中体脂百分比、内脏脂肪总面积、腰臀比与血脂升高呈正相关(P<0.05).结论 人体成分分析中的体脂百分比、腰臀比及内脏脂肪总面积与高脂血症的发生密切相关.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between changes in body composition and hyperlipidemia in a health check-up population,and to provide a scientific basis for reducing the incidence of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disea-ses.Methods The clinical data,body composition analysis,and blood lipid data of the physical examination participants at our hos-pital from June 2022 to December 2022 were retrospectively collected.According to the blood lipid levels,the participants were divided into the hyperlipidemia group and the normal blood lipid group.The body fat percentage,waist-to-hip ratio,total visceral fat area,and skeletal muscle index of the two groups were compared,and the correlation between them and hyperlipidemia was analyzed.Results A total of 500 subjects were examined by a body composition analyzer,including 253 cases in the hyperlipidemia group and 247 cases in the normal blood lipid group.The body fat percentage,total visceral fat area,waist-hip ratio,and skeletal muscle index in the hyperlipi-demia group were higher than those in the normal blood lipid group(all P<0.05).Spearman rank correlation analysis showed that body fat percentage,total visceral fat area,and waist-hip ratio were positively correlated with elevated blood lipids(P<0.05).Con-clusion Body fat percentage,waist-hip ratio,and total visceral fat area are closely related to the occurrence of hyperlipidemia.
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据