肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(1) :87-91.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-298X.2024.01.017

伴多核巨细胞浸润的轻链型肾淀粉样变性

Renal light chain amyloidosis with multinucleated giant cells

梁丹丹 赵亮 黄湘华 曾彩虹
肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(1) :87-91.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-298X.2024.01.017

伴多核巨细胞浸润的轻链型肾淀粉样变性

Renal light chain amyloidosis with multinucleated giant cells

梁丹丹 1赵亮 1黄湘华 1曾彩虹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东部战区总医院 国家肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心(南京,210016)
  • 折叠

摘要

64 岁男性患者,临床表现为肾病综合征,无高血压及肾功能损害,血免疫固定电泳检查示λ型IgA单克隆免疫球蛋白条带,血游离轻链检查示κ/λ比值下降;骨髓流式细胞学见 4.52%单克隆增生的浆细胞,外院肾活检诊断轻链型肾淀粉样变性.患者化疗后临床达非常好的部分缓解,经重复肾活检后诊断为罕见的伴多核巨细胞浸润的轻链型肾淀粉样变性.

Abstract

A 64-year-old male patient presented as nephrotic syndrome without hypertension and renal function impairment.Blood immunofixation electrophoresis showed λ IgA monoclonal immunoglobulin bands,and blood free light chain examination showed a decreased free κ/λ ratio.Bone marrow flow cytometry showed 4.52%monoclonal plasma cells.He was diagnosed with AL type renal amyloidosis by renal biopsy.The patient achieved clinical VGPR after chemotherapy and repeat renal biopsy showed renal AL amyloidosis with prominent multinuclear giant cell formation.

关键词

轻链型淀粉样变性/多核巨细胞/肾活检

Key words

light chain amyloidosis/multinucleated giant cells/renal biopsy

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82270767)

出版年

2024
肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志
金陵医院肾脏病研究所

肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:1.091
ISSN:1006-298X
参考文献量16
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