首页|连柱摇摆钢支撑抗震性能研究

连柱摇摆钢支撑抗震性能研究

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为了提高连柱摇摆钢支撑的耗能能力,提出了支撑跨柱脚采用开椭圆孔截面的新型构造措施.采用有限元分析软件ABAQUS建立连柱摇摆钢支撑框架结构模型,进行了低周往复加载,对比分析了耗能连梁长度、框架跨度、框架高度等不同设计参数对结构抗震性能的影响.分析结果表明:连柱摇摆钢支撑主要由耗能连梁及耗能柱脚进入塑性来耗散能量,结构具有合理的破坏模式;连柱摇摆钢支撑结构具有较好的耗能能力,滞回曲线为饱满的梭形;结构的极限承载能力随着耗能连梁长度的增加呈现出先增大后减小的趋势,结构的累积滞回耗能能力也逐渐降低;耗能连梁应宜采用剪切屈服型,建议耗能连梁长度的取值范围为(1.2~1.5)Mp/Vp;增大框架跨度和减小框架高度等可以显著提升结构的耗能能力、刚度和承载能力.基于小变形假定和虚功原理,分析了连柱摇摆钢支撑结构在极限状态的典型屈服机制,推导出极限承载力计算公式,与有限元计算结果比较吻合,验证了公式的合理性,可为工程应用提供参考.
Research on seimic behavior of linked rocking steel braced frame
In order to improve the energy dissipation capacity of linked rocking steel braced frame,new construc-tion measure of support span column base with elliptical hole section is proposed.The finite element software ABAQUS is used to establish the linked rocking steel braced frame model,and the quasi-static load is con-ducted to analyze the influence of design parameters such as lengths of the link beam,frame span and frame height on seimic behavior of the structure.The analysis results indicate that the structure dissipates energy by the energy dissipation column base and link beam,showing the reasonable failure mode,better energy dissipa-tion capacity and full hysteretic curve.With the increasing length of link beam,the ultimate bearing capacity in-creases first and then decreases,and the energy dissipation capacity gradually decreases.Link beams should be of shear yield type,thus the length of link beam is suggested to be in the range of(1.2~1.5)Mp/Vp.As the frame span increases and the frame height decreases,the energy dissipation capacity,lateral stiffness and bear-ing capacity are greatly improved.Based on the small deformation assumption and the virtual work principle,the typical yielding mechanism of rocking steel braced frame in the limit state is analyzed,and the calculation for-mula of ultimate bearing capacity is deduced,which is in good agreement with the finite element calculation re-sults and able to provide reference for engineering application.

linked rocking steel braced framelink beamenergy dissipation column basehysteretic behaviorultimate bearing capacity

刘易凡、赵宝成

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苏州科技大学 江苏省结构工程重点实验室,江苏 苏州 215011

连柱摇摆钢支撑 耗能连梁 耗能柱脚 滞回性能 极限承载力

国家自然科学基金项目

51878432

2024

苏州科技大学学报(工程技术版)
苏州科技学院

苏州科技大学学报(工程技术版)

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:2096-3270
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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