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双向水平地震作用下扭转体建筑结构抗震性能分析

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为了研究扭转钢框架-竖直核心筒所组成的扭转体结构在双向水平地震作用下的抗震性能,利用ETABS建立了20层的不同扭转角度模型.在分析扭转体结构自振特性的基础上,利用弹性时程分析法,对比研究了非扭转体和扭转体结构在双向水平地震作用下的反应.结果表明:在双向水平地震作用下,与传统的非扭转体结构相比,扭转体结构的基底剪力较大,且增幅随着扭转角度的增加而增大;扭转体结构的各层角柱轴力分配不均匀,且随着扭转角度增加不均匀程度变大;结构扭转改变了角柱X向与Y向的剪力大小,可使结构抗侧刚度大的方向承受更大的剪力,且受扭转角度的影响较小;扭转体结构外框梁的跨中最大弯矩均大于非扭转体结构,随着楼层增加和结构扭转角度增大外框梁弯矩增大,结构扭转对外框梁产生不利影响;扭转体结构核心筒的内力均大于非扭转体结构,且随着扭转角度的增加而增大;扭转体结构受竖向荷载时,核心筒受较大的扭矩作用,但在水平地震作用下外框架的扭转对核心筒扭矩的影响较小.
Analysis of seismic performance of torsional structure buildings under two-way horizontal earthquake
In order to study the seismic performance of the torsional body structure composed of torsional steel frame-vertical core under two-way horizontal earthquake action,different torsional angle models with 20 sto-ries were established using ETABS.Based on the analysis of the self-oscillation characteristics of the torsional structure,the responses of the non-torsional and torsional structures under the two-way horizontal earthquake ac-tion were comparatively studied by using the elastic time analysis method.The results show that the base shear force of the torsional structure is larger under the two-way horizontal seismic action compared with the conven-tional non-torsional structure,and the base shear force increases with the increase of the torsional angle.The axial force distribution of the corner column at each level of the torsional structure is not uniform,and the de-gree of inhomogeneity becomes larger with the increase of the torsional angle.The twisting of the structure changes the magnitude of the shear force in the X-direction and Y-direction of the corner column,which can make the direction of the structure with high lateral stiffness bear greater shear force,and is less affected by the angle of twisting.The maximum moment in the span of the outer frame beam of the torsional structure is larger than that of the non-torsional structure,and the moment of the outer frame beam increases as the floor increases and the torsional angle of the structure increases,and the structural torsion has an adverse effect on the outer frame beam.The internal forces in the core of the torsional structure are greater than those in the non-torsional structure,and increase with the increase of the torsional angle.When the torsional structure is subjected to verti-cal load,the core barrel is subjected to a larger torque,but the effect of the torsion of the outer frame on the core barrel torque is smaller under the horizontal earthquake action.

torsional structuredifferent torsional angle modelsbi-directional seismic actiontime course analy-sis method

陈勇、李启才

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苏州科技大学 土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011

扭转体结构 不同扭转角度模型 双向地震作用 时程分析法

江苏省中外合作办学平台联合科研项目

20191015

2024

苏州科技大学学报(工程技术版)
苏州科技学院

苏州科技大学学报(工程技术版)

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:2096-3270
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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