生态环境法典中"环境"概念研究——论室内环境的排除适用
Research on the Concept of Environment in the Ecological Environmental Code:On the Exclusion of Indoor Environment
丁存凡1
作者信息
摘要
明确"环境"概念是生态环境法典编纂需要面对的关键问题之一.从目前的司法实践来看,室内环境问题是否应当适用《环境保护法》尚不明确,其原因在于环境保护法律规范没有明确室内环境是否包括在《环境保护法》第 2 条中"环境"的范围之内.域外相关法律制度呈现出将室内环境纳入公共健康法律规制范畴,而环境法仅规制作为整体的外部环境的样态.生态环境法典中的"环境"应当具有整体性、自然性、公共性和开放性特点,而室内环境的特点体现为相对封闭性、割裂性、人工性和私人性.室内等封闭空间不应纳入生态环境法典的适用范围.
Abstract
Clarifying the scope of practice is one of the key issues that the compilation of Ecological Envi-ronmental Code needs to deal with.From the current judicial practice,it is not clear whether indoor environmen-tal issues should put into the jurisdiction of the Environmental Protection Law.The reason is the legal norms for environmental protection do not state whether indoor environment is included within the scope of"environment"in Article 2 of the Environmental Protection Law.Relevant legal framework outside the region present a situation where indoor environment is within the scope of public health legal regulation,while environmental law only regulates the external environment in general.The concept of"Environment"should has the characteristics of integrity,naturalness,publicity,and inclusiveness.The characteristics of indoor environment are relatively closed,fragmented,artificial,and with privacy.Indoor and other enclosed spaces should not be included in the scope of application of the Ecological Environmental Code.
关键词
生态环境法典/室内环境/环境/公共利益Key words
Ecological Environmental Code/Indoor Environment/Environment/Public Interest引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
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