首页|螺栓连接的装配式钢-混凝土组合梁抗弯性能试验研究

螺栓连接的装配式钢-混凝土组合梁抗弯性能试验研究

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为了明确摩擦型高强螺栓在钢-混凝土组合梁中的适用性,以螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁足尺试件为对象开展抗弯性能试验,获得了螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁的极限承载力、初始抗弯刚度以及界面滑移等数据.此外,采用ABAQUS软件建立了螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁有限元模型,并通过试验验证了模型的可靠性.在此基础上,进行了参数化分析,讨论了螺栓预紧力和螺栓等级对螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁抗弯性能的影响.研究结果表明:试件呈现典型的弯曲破坏,螺栓连接件产生的界面摩擦力可以很好地传递纵向剪力,使螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁具有较高的初始抗弯刚度、承载力和塑性变形能力;螺栓预紧力的增大对螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁的极限承载力和初始抗弯刚度影响较小,但可有效提高其滑移荷载;螺栓等级的提高将导致螺栓连接钢-混凝土组合梁的初始抗弯刚度和滑移荷载降低.该研究结果为高强螺栓在装配式组合梁中的应用提供了参考.
Research on Flexural Performance of Bolted Steel-Concrete Composite Beams
In order to clarify the applicability of friction type of high-strength bolts in steel-concrete composite beams,bending performance tests were conducted on full-scale specimens of bolted steel-concrete composite beams to obtain the data of ultimate bearing capacity,initial bending stiffness and interface slip.In addition,a finite ele-ment model of bolted steel-concrete composite beams was established by ABAQUS software,which the reliability was verified through experiments.On this basis,parametric analysis was conducted,the effects of bolt pre tension and bolt grade on the bending performance was discussed.The research results indicate that the specimens exhibit typical bending failure,and the interfacial friction generated by bolted connections can effectively transmit longitu-dinal shear forces,resulting in higher initial bending stiffness,bearing capacity and plastic deformation capacity of bolted steel-concrete composite beams;The increase of bolt pre tension has little effect on the ultimate bearing capacity and initial bending stiffness,but it can effectively improve their sliding loading;the increase of bolt grade will cause a decrease in the initial bending stiffness and sliding load of bolted steel-concrete composite beams.The research results provide a reference for the application of high-strength bolts in prefabricated composite beams.

composite beamhigh-strength boltprefabricated typebending performancetest research

王春晓

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中铁十八局集团建筑安装工程有限公司,天津 300308

组合梁 高强螺栓 装配式 抗弯性能 试验研究

国家自然科学基金省自然科学基金

52208192202203021221062

2024

市政技术
中国市政工程协会 北京市政路桥股份有限公司 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 北京市市政工程研究院

市政技术

影响因子:0.385
ISSN:1009-7767
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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