市政技术2024,Vol.42Issue(11) :23-28,37.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2024.11.023

蒸发方式对乳化沥青残留物高温流变性能与疲劳性能影响分析

Effects Analysis of Evaporation Methods on High Temperature Rheological and Fatigue Properties of Emulsified Asphalt Residue

宋亮 高冲 范鹏 仰建岗 高杰
市政技术2024,Vol.42Issue(11) :23-28,37.DOI:10.19922/j.1009-7767.2024.11.023

蒸发方式对乳化沥青残留物高温流变性能与疲劳性能影响分析

Effects Analysis of Evaporation Methods on High Temperature Rheological and Fatigue Properties of Emulsified Asphalt Residue

宋亮 1高冲 2范鹏 3仰建岗 2高杰2
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆交通投资(集团)有限责任公司,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐 830002;新疆交投建设管理有限责任公司,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐 830099;干旱荒漠区公路工程技术交通运输行业重点实验室,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐 830002
  • 2. 华东交通大学土木建筑学院,江西南昌,330013
  • 3. 新疆农业大学交通与物流工程学院,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究蒸发方式对乳化沥青残留物高温流变性能和疲劳性能的影响,采用胶体磨法制备了阳离子乳化沥青,并掺入苯乙烯-丁二烯橡胶(SBR)以改善其高温流变性能;采用动态剪切流变仪(Dynamic Shear Rheometer,DSR)分析不同蒸发方式下乳化沥青残留物的流变特性,并利用线性振幅扫描(Linear Amplitude Sweep,LAS)试验评估其疲劳性能.研究结果表明:当SBR掺量达到3%及以上时,不同蒸发方式对乳化沥青残留物性能的影响差异较小;而采用低温蒸发(ASTM)法、SBR掺量低于3%时,乳化沥青残留物表现出了更加优异的适应性.此外,LAS试验结果显示,掺入SBR可显著提升乳化沥青残留物的疲劳寿命,且采用ASTM法制备的乳化沥青残留物的性能更接近实际情况.红外光谱试验结果显示,掺入SBR或采用不同的蒸发方式主要发生的是物理反应,采用ASTM法能有效减少羰基(C=O)和亚砜基(S=O)官能团的伸缩振动,进而降低乳化沥青残留物的老化程度.因此,建议在实验室内进行疲劳寿命测试时优先选择ASTM法.

Abstract

In order to study the effect of evaporation methods on the high temperature rheological and fatigue properties of emulsified asphalt residues,cationic emulsified asphalt was prepared by colloid mill method and styrene butadiene rubber(SBR)was added to improve its high temperature rheological properties.A dynamic shear rheometer(DSR)was used to analyze the rheological properties of emulsified asphalt residues by different evaporation methods.A linear amplitude sweep(LAS)test was used to evaluate the fatigue performance.The research results indicate that when the SBR content reaches 3%or more,there is little difference in the effect of different evaporation methods on the residual properties of emulsified asphalt residue;When low temperature evaporation(ASTM)method is applied and SBR dosage is below 3%,emulsified asphalt residue exhibits better adaptability.In addition,the LAS test results show that the addition of SBR can significantly improve the fatigue life of emulsified asphalt residue.The performance of emulsified asphalt residues prepared by ASTM method is closer to the actual situation.The infrared spectroscopy test results show that the addition of SBR or the use of different evaporation methods mainly involves physical reac-tions.The ASTM method can effectively reduce the stretching vibration of carbonyl(C=O)and sulfoxide(S=O)functional groups,thereby the aging degree of emulsified asphalt residue will be reduced.Therefore,it is recom-mended to prioritize the ASTM method for conducting fatigue life test in the laboratory.

关键词

乳化沥青残留物/高温流变性能/疲劳性能/SBR/DHM法/ASTM法

Key words

emulsified asphalt residue/high temperature rheological properties/fatigue performance/SBR/DHM method/ASTM method

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出版年

2024
市政技术
中国市政工程协会 北京市政路桥股份有限公司 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 北京市市政工程研究院

市政技术

影响因子:0.385
ISSN:1009-7767
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