首页|基于CFD的活性TIG焊气路流场数值分析

基于CFD的活性TIG焊气路流场数值分析

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通过计算流体动力学(Computational Fluid Dynamics,简称CFD)数值分析技术,研究了不同的气路结构形式对活性钨极氩弧焊气体流动特性的影响.通过建模软件创建了不同的焊枪气路模型,使用ANSYS fluent仿真软件采用离散相模型(Discrete Phase Model,简称DPM模型)对钨极氩弧焊(Tungsten Inert Gas Welding,简称TIG焊)的气体流域的压力场、速度场以及粒子流动轨迹进行了数值分析.结果表明,正V形气路结构最高压力为923 MPa,速度为44.4 m/s,是三种结构中最适合焊接的气路形式.同时,DPM模型下的正V形气路结构中,没有出现粒子沉积现象,是三种结构中防止粒子沉积现象最好的气路结构,揭示了活性TIG焊枪气路堵塞的部分原因并为活性TIG焊枪的改进和优化提供理论支持.
Numerical Analysis of Gas Flow Field in Active TIG Welding Based on CFD
The influence of different gas path structures on the gas flow characteristics of active tungsten argon arc welding was studied by CFD numerical analysis technology.Different gas path models of welding torch are created through modeling software,and the pressure field,velocity field and particle flow trajectory of gas basin of TIG wel-ding are numerically analyzed by using ANSYS fluent simulation software and DPM model.The results show that,the positive V-shaped gas path structure has a maximum pressure of 923 MPa and a speed of 44.4 m/s,which is the most suitable gas path form for welding among the three structures.At the same time,there is no particle deposition in the positive V-shaped gas path structure under DPM model,which is the best gas path structure to prevent parti-cle deposition among the three structures.It reveals some reasons for the blockage of the gas path of the active TIG welding gun and provides theoretical support for the improvement and optimization of the active TIG welding gun.

TIG weldingGas path structureCFDDPM model

黄自成、谢玉伦、王昆、李响

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安徽信息工程学院机械工程学院,安徽芜湖,241000

TIG焊 气路结构 CFD DPM模型

安徽省教育厅自然科学重点项目安徽省教育厅自然科学重点项目安徽省教育厅自然科学重点项目安徽省教育厅质量工程项目

KJ2019A12932022AH051891KJ2021A12042021kcszsfkc202

2024

宿州学院学报
宿州学院

宿州学院学报

影响因子:0.322
ISSN:1673-2006
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)
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