安徽省流动人口社会融合及其形成机理——空间流动性视角
Social Integration and Formation Mechanism of Floating Population in Anhui Province:The Perspective of Spatial Fluidity
詹超 1赵春雨 1杨洋1
作者信息
- 1. 安徽师范大学地理与旅游学院,安徽 芜湖,241002
- 折叠
摘要
基于2017 年全国流动人口动态监测数据,从流动人口的空间流动特性出发,采用因子分析和多元线性回归分析方法,分析安徽省流动人口在流入地的社会融合水平及其影响因素,探讨空间流动性对社会融合水平的影响机理.实证结果显示:安徽省流动人口社会融合水平较低,且存在群体性差异;空间流动性因素、个体因素、人力资本因素和家庭因素共同作用于流动人口的社会融合,空间流动性因素中居留时间和城市等级差距起正向作用,流动范围、流动频次和流动空间距离则起负向作用,城市经济差距对社会融合的影响具有双向性.
Abstract
Based on the national floating population dynamic monitoring data in 2017,starting from the spatial fluidi-ty characteristics of the floating population,this paper uses factor analysis and multiple linear regression to analyze the social integration level and its influencing factors of the floating population in Anhui Province,and discusses the influence mechanism of spatial fluidity on the social integration level.The empirical results show that:Anhui Pro-vince has a low level of social integration with floating populations,and there are group differences;spatial fluidity factors,individual factors,human capital factors,and family factors contribute to the social integration of floating population.Residence time and the gap of urban hierarchy play a positive role in spatial fluidity factors,while fluidi-ty range,fluidity frequency and fluidity spatial distance play a negative role.The influence of urban economic gap on social integration is bidirectional.
关键词
社会融合/空间流动性/流动人口/安徽省Key words
Social integration/Spatial fluidity/Floating population/Anhui Province引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024