Process of diagnosis and treatment of female pelvic floor dysfunction and the clinical application of physical rehabilitation techniques-definition,epidemiology,pathogenesis and summary of physical rehabilitation techniques
Female pelvic floor dysfunction(FPFD)is a series of conditions caused by the displacement or dysfunction of the pelvic organs due to defects,injuries,and deterioration of the pelvic floor supportive structures.The mechanism of FPFD is complex and not yet fully understood,and is often related to one or more functional abnormalities of muscles,connective tissues,fascia,nerves and blood vessels.Systematic and comprehensive clinical evaluation,combined with clinical diagnosis,is necessary for development of comprehensive interventions.The review systematically interprets FPFD from four aspects,namely definition,epidemiology,pathogenesis and summary of physical rehabilitation techniques,clinical diagnosis and evaluation,rehabilitation process,principles as well as intelligent clinical diagnosis and treatment,and clinical application and practice.It focuses on the definition,epidemiology and pathogenesis of FPFD,and briefly summarizes physical rehabilitation techniques of FPFD,aiming to provide epidemiological and therapeutic basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment of FPFD.