首页|硅酸盐水泥熟料研磨方式对水泥性能和混凝土抗裂性能的影响

硅酸盐水泥熟料研磨方式对水泥性能和混凝土抗裂性能的影响

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首先介绍了球磨机和冲击粉磨机的工作原理,对两种研磨方式下水泥熟料的粒径和微观形貌进行观测,然后往两种水泥熟料中加入二水石膏制成水泥,测试水泥的标准稠度用水量、抗折强度、抗压强度、折压比和干燥收缩率;最后通过圆环约束收缩试验测试采用两种水泥制备的混凝土抗裂性能.结果表明:与球磨相比,冲击粉磨的水泥熟料粒度分布范围窄,0~10 μm细粉含量少,但两种水泥熟料微观形貌差异不大;与采用球磨方式相比,采用冲击粉磨方式制备的水泥虽然早期强度较低,但后期强度较高,标准稠度用水量较少,折压比较高,干燥收缩率较小;与采用球磨方式相比,采用冲击粉磨方式制备水泥时混凝土抗裂性能更好.建议采用冲击粉磨方式生产铁路高抗裂混凝土用硅酸盐水泥.
Influence of Grinding Method on Properties of Portland Cement Clinker and Cracking Resistance of Concrete
The operational principles of ball milling and impact powder milling were introduced in this paper.It proceeds to conduct tests and observations on the particle size and microscopic morphology of cement clinker produced by these two grinding methods.Subsequently,gypsum was added to each type of cement clinker to produce cement,and various properties such as water requirement for normal consistency,flexural strength(F),compressive strength(C),F/C ratio,and drying shrinkage of the cement were examined.Finally,the cracking resistance of concrete produced using both types of cement was evaluated through circular ring restrained shrinkage test.Results showed that the impact powder milling of cement clinker demonstrates a narrower particle size distribution and lower content of 0~10 μm fine powder compared to ball milling.Despite this,there is little disparity in clinker morphology between the two methods.Additionally,cement produced by impact powder milling exhibits reduced water requirement for normal consistency,superior later strength,increased F/C ratio,and decreased drying shrinkage compared to ball milling.Notably,the cracking resistance of concrete is better when cement is manufactured through impact powder milling as opposed to ball milling.Impact powder milling is suggested for the production of high cracking resistance Portland cement for railway applications.

engineering materialgrinding methodexperiment studyPortland cement clinkerdrying shrinkageconcretecracking resistance

李书明、邓青山、谢永江、郑新国、刘竞、胡家林

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中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 铁道建筑研究所, 北京 100081

中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 高速铁路轨道系统全国重点实验室, 北京 100081

工程材料 研磨方式 试验研究 硅酸盐水泥熟料 干燥收缩 混凝土 抗裂性能

中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司基金

2021YJ015

2024

铁道建筑
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道建筑

北大核心
影响因子:0.623
ISSN:1003-1995
年,卷(期):2024.64(1)
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