铁道建筑2024,Vol.64Issue(3) :8-14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1995.2024.03.02

基于足尺节段模型的正交异性钢桥面疲劳性能

Fatigue Performance of Orthotropic Steel Bridge Deck Based on Full-scale Segment Model

汪金辉 程菊科 蒋欣 谢瑛
铁道建筑2024,Vol.64Issue(3) :8-14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1995.2024.03.02

基于足尺节段模型的正交异性钢桥面疲劳性能

Fatigue Performance of Orthotropic Steel Bridge Deck Based on Full-scale Segment Model

汪金辉 1程菊科 2蒋欣 3谢瑛4
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司,武汉 430056
  • 2. 合肥工业大学 土木与水利工程学院,合肥 230009
  • 3. 武汉工程大学 土木工程与建筑学院,武汉 430074
  • 4. 中铁桥研科技有限公司,武汉 430033
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究正交异性钢桥面的疲劳性能,根据新结构细部焊接工艺的研究成果和合理的结构参数,设计了足尺节段疲劳试验模型,通过足尺模型试验确定不同焊接工艺下各疲劳易损细节的实际疲劳抗力.铺装层作为钢桥面板之上的行车功能层,直接承担车辆轮载.分别设计了树脂沥青铺装和浇注式沥青铺装两种铺装结构,进行武汉市江汉七桥铺装层与正交异性钢桥面板协同受力体系的模型试验,并考虑温度的影响.研究结果表明:有铺装层的钢桥面板U肋与顶板构造细节,由于铺装层与钢桥面板的协同作用,其应力幅值相较于无铺装层时显著降低;该应力幅值随着铺装层温度的升高而增大.

Abstract

In order to study the fatigue performance of orthotropic steel bridge decks,a full-scale segmental fatigue test model was designed based on the research results of the new structural details welding process and reasonable structural parameters.Through the full-scale model tests,the actual fatigue resistance of various fatigue vulnerable details under different welding processes was determined.The covering layer serves as the driving functional layer upon the steel bridge,directly supporting the wheel load.Two paving structures were designed including cork asphalt pavement and poured asphalt pavement.They were applied to simulate the synergistic stress system of the paving layer and orthogonal and anisotropic steel bridge slabs of Wuhan Jianghan Seventh Bridge,considering the effects of temperature.The results show that because of the synergistic effect of pavement layers and steel bridge decks,the stress amplitude of structural details of U-ribs and top plates of steel bridge decks with pavement layers is significantly lower than those without pavement layers.The stress amplitude increases with the temperature of the pavement layer.

关键词

正交异性钢桥面板/疲劳性能/足尺节段模型试验/U肋/铺装层/温度

Key words

orthotropic steel bridge deck/fatigue performance/full-scale segmental model test/U-rib/pavement layer/temperature

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

湖北省自然科学基金(2022CFB256)

出版年

2024
铁道建筑
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道建筑

北大核心
影响因子:0.623
ISSN:1003-1995
参考文献量13
段落导航相关论文