首页|冻融作用下高速铁路路基沥青混凝土防水封闭结构疲劳寿命预测模型

冻融作用下高速铁路路基沥青混凝土防水封闭结构疲劳寿命预测模型

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以高速铁路路基沥青混凝土防水封闭结构为研究对象,考虑季节性冻土地区的气象条件设计了疲劳试验和冻融循环试验,研究冻融循环作用对其疲劳特性参数演变规律的影响.结合平稳值与冻融循环周期的作用规律,提出了高速铁路路基沥青混凝土防水封闭结构在冻融循环作用下的疲劳寿命预测模型,并利用疲劳极限临界点的平均值对此疲劳寿命预测模型进行了可靠性验证.结果表明:沥青混凝土耗散能变化率与加载次数曲线在冻融前后呈现三个阶段;沥青混凝土防水封闭结构的疲劳寿命随冻融循环次数的增多而降低,且降低幅度越来越大,其抗疲劳性能受到显著损伤;经验证,高速铁路路基沥青混凝土防水封闭结构疲劳寿命预测模型准确、可靠.
Prediction Model for Fatigue Life of Asphalt Concrete Waterproof Sealing Structure in High Speed Railway Subgrade Under Freeze-thaw Action
Taking the asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structure of high speed railway subgrade as the research object,fatigue tests and freeze-thaw cycle tests were designed considering the meteorological conditions in seasonally frozen soil areas to study the influence of freeze-thaw cycle on the evolution of its fatigue characteristic parameters.A fatigue life prediction model for asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structures in high speed railway embankments under freeze-thaw cycles was proposed by combining the action law of stationary values and freeze-thaw cycles.The reliability of this fatigue life prediction model was verified using the average value of the fatigue limit critical point.The results show that the curve between the rate of change in dissipated energy of asphalt concrete and the number of loading cycles shows three stages before and after freeze-thaw.The fatigue life of asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structures decreases with the increase of freeze-thaw cycles,and the reduction amplitude becomes larger and larger,resulting in significant damage to their fatigue resistance performance.After verification,the fatigue life prediction model for asphalt concrete waterproof sealing structures in high speed railway subgrade is accurate and reliable.

railway subgradeasphalt concretefatigue lifefreeze-thaw cycleprediction modelwaterproof sealing

石越峰、李鹏飞、楼梁伟、蔡德钩、陈先华、闫宏业

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北京铁科特种工程技术有限公司,北京 100081

中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 铁道建筑研究所,北京 100081

中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 高速铁路轨道系统国家重点实验室,北京 100081

北京建筑大学 土木与交通工程学院,北京 100044

东南大学 交通学院,南京 210096

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铁路路基 沥青混凝土 疲劳寿命 冻融循环 预测模型 防水封闭

国家自然科学基金

41972299

2024

铁道建筑
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道建筑

北大核心
影响因子:0.623
ISSN:1003-1995
年,卷(期):2024.64(3)
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