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大跨度铁路桥梁线-桥垂向变形映射模型

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以大跨度铁路桥梁线-桥系统为研究对象,通过推导理论公式建立桥梁与有砟轨道的垂向变形映射模型,并通过算例对变形映射模型的正确性进行验证.结果表明:将大跨度桥梁线-桥系统划分为桥梁,有砟道床和轨枕,扣件和钢轨三个子系统开展垂向变形映射关系研究是可行的;通过线-桥垂向变形映射模型计算大跨度悬索桥、斜拉桥的钢轨垂向变形与有限元仿真结果一致,证明了本文提出的映射模型是正确的;通过线-桥垂向映射模型计算钢轨变形,可以避免在有限元模型中建立轨道结构,从而减少模型单元数量,提高计算效率.
Vertical Deformation Mapping Model of Track-Bridge System of Long Span Railway Bridge
Taking the track-bridge system of long span railway bridge as the research object,a vertical deformation mapping model between the bridge and ballast track was established by deriving theoretical formulas,and the correctness of the deformation mapping model was verified through numerical examples.The results show that it is feasible to investigate the vertical deformation mapping relationship by dividing the long span rail bridge system into three subsystems,namely bridge,ballast bed and sleeper,fastener and track.The vertical deformation of track on long span suspension bridge and cable-stayed bridge calculated by the track-bridge vertical deformation mapping model is consistent with the results of finite element simulation,which proved the track-bridge model developed in this paper is valid.By using the track-bridge vertical mapping model to calculate track deformation,it is possible to avoid establishing track structures in finite element models,thereby reducing the number of model elements and improving computational efficiency.

long span railway bridgemapping relationship of deformationtheoretical analysistrack-bridge systemballast track

严乃杰、刘万里、蔡小培、郭辉、苏永华

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中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 铁道建筑研究所,北京 100081

高速铁路轨道系统全国重点实验室,北京 100081

北京交通大学 土木建筑工程学院,北京 100044

大跨度铁路桥梁 变形映射关系 理论分析 线-桥系统 有砟轨道

中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研发计划国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金

J2022G0042022YFB260290052008396

2024

铁道建筑
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道建筑

北大核心
影响因子:0.623
ISSN:1003-1995
年,卷(期):2024.64(4)
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