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准池铁路小半径曲线钢轨磨耗防治措施

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为了对准池铁路小半径曲线钢轨磨耗进行防治,本文首先利用UM软件建立三车编组C80货车模型,利用ANSYS软件建立柔性轨道模型,联合创建基于contact程序的钢轨磨耗模型.选取神池南特大桥上行线K177+050.438—K178+951.984曲线段,计算不同超高、摩擦因数、轨底坡下的钢轨磨耗,进而提出小半径曲线线路参数改善方案并进行验证.结果表明:本文建立的钢轨磨耗模型计算结果与实测结果相差较小,模型合理;曲线段的超高、摩擦因数及轨底坡对钢轨磨耗分布和幅值都有影响,其中超高和轨底坡的影响更为显著;准池铁路小半径曲线段轨道超高设为40 mm,内轨轨底坡设为1/20,外轨轨底坡设为1/30,可以有效缓解其钢轨磨耗.
Preventive Measures for Rail Wear on Small Radius Curves of Jungar-Shenchi Railway
In order to prevent and control rail wear on small radius curves of the Jungar-Shenchi railway,this article first used UM software to establish a three vehicles marshalling C80 freight car model,used ANSYS software to establish a flexible track model,and jointly created a rail wear model based on the contact program.The section K177+050.438—K178+951.984 on the upstream line of Shenchi south super major bridge was selected,the rail wear under different superelevation,friction coefficient,and rail cant were calculated,and then a parameter improvement plan for the small radius curve line was proposed and verified.The results show that the calculated results of the rail wear model established in this article have a small difference from the measured results,and the model is reasonable.The superelevation,friction coefficient,and rail cant of the curved section all have an impact on the distribution and amplitude of rail wear,especially superelevation and rail cant.The track superelevation of the small radius curved section of the Jungar-Shenchi railway is set to 40 mm,the inner rail cant is set to 1/20,and the outer rail cant is set to 1/30,which can effectively alleviate the rail wear.

heavy haul railwayrail wearnumerical simulationsuperelevationrail cantfriction coefficient

周杰

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国能新朔铁路有限责任公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 010300

重载铁路 钢轨磨耗 数值模拟 超高 轨底坡 摩擦因数

2024

铁道建筑
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道建筑

北大核心
影响因子:0.623
ISSN:1003-1995
年,卷(期):2024.64(9)