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小曲线半径条件下铁路桥梁线-梁-墩受力规律

Stress Laws of Railway Bridge Track-Beam-Pier Under Condition of Small Curve Radius

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建立朔黄铁路恢河特大桥三维有限元模型,分析不同荷载作用下恢河特大桥线-梁-墩的受力规律,并对比二维与三维计算模型的差异.结果表明:挠曲、制动作用下横向墩顶作用力均小于纵向墩顶作用力,而伸缩作用下3#—24#桥墩的横向墩顶作用力大于纵向墩顶作用力.制动力从轨面传递至墩顶纵向、横向的占比为86%、3%,离心力从轨面传递至墩顶纵向、横向的占比分别为12%、86%.
A three-dimensional finite element model of the Huihe super large bridge on the Shuozhou-Huanghuagang railway was established to analyze the stress laws of the track-beam-pier of the bridge under different loads,and the differences between the two-dimensional and three-dimensional calculation models were compared.The results show that under bending and braking,the transverse force acting on the pier top is smaller than the longitudinal force acting on the pier top,while under expansion and contraction,the transverse force acting on the 3#—24#piers top is greater than the longitudinal force.The proportion of braking force transmitted from the track surface to the longitudinal and transverse directions of the pier top is 86%and 3%,respectively.The proportion of centrifugal force transmitted from the track surface to the longitudinal and transverse directions of the pier top is 12%and 86%,respectively.

railway bridgeheavy haul railwaylongitudinal forcenumerical simulationtrack-beam-pier interactionsmall curve radius

陈浩瑞、赵健业、班新林

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中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司 铁道建筑研究所,北京 100081

中国铁道科学研究院,北京 100081

铁路桥梁 重载铁路 纵向力 数值模拟 线-梁-墩相互作用 小曲线半径

2024

铁道建筑
中国铁道科学研究院

铁道建筑

北大核心
影响因子:0.623
ISSN:1003-1995
年,卷(期):2024.64(10)