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隧道地质勘察BIM三维建模技术研究

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在工程地质勘察中,传统的二维图纸难以满足日益精细化的设计要求.特别对于地形条件复杂的山区铁路隧道来说,应用BIM三维建模技术可实现项目区地质情况的动态仿真和可视化.以安庆市附近的某隧道工程为试点工程,结合BIM技术开展了对地质勘察数据进行整理并建立三维模型的研究.依托Bentley图形平台MicroStation和微软的数据库SQLserver开发的工程三维地质系统 Aglos Geo软件,创建了该试点隧道的三维地质模型并对模型进行了属性的赋予以及协同应用的探索,直观清晰地展示了项目区的地质情况.研究成果可为 BIM 技术在隧道以及其他地下带状工程设计、施工、运维等全生命周期中的应用提供技术参考,对未来地质勘察BIM应用具有实际指导作用.
Technical Research of BIM 3D Modeling in Tunnel Geological Survey
In engineering geological survey,the traditional two-dimensional drawings are difficult to meet the increasingly refined design requirements.Especially for the mountainous railway tunnel with complex terrain conditions,the application of BIM 3D modeling technology can realize the dynamic simulation and visualization of the geological conditions in the project area.This paper is based on a tunnel project near Anqing City,combined with BIM technology,the research on sorting out geological survey data and establishing three-dimensional model is carried out.The engineering three-dimensional geological system Aglos Geo software developed by relying on Bentley graphic platform MicroStation and Microsoft database SQLserver is applied.A 3D geological model of a tunnel is created and attributes of the model are endowed and collaborative application is explored,it shows the geological conditions of the project area directly and clearly.The research results can provide technical reference for the application of BIM technology in the whole life cycle of design,construction,operation and maintenance of tunnels and other underground banded projects,and have a practical guiding role for the application of BIM in future geological survey.

BIM technology3D geological modelingBentley

张佳楠

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中铁第五勘察设计院集团有限公司 北京 102600

BIM技术 三维地质建模 Bentley

中国铁建股份有限公司科技重大专项

2021-A04

2024

铁道建筑技术
中国铁道建筑总公司

铁道建筑技术

影响因子:0.539
ISSN:1009-4539
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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