首页|HDC抗冲磨混凝土性能试验研究

HDC抗冲磨混凝土性能试验研究

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某水电站工程的泄洪最大水头约240 m,最大泄洪流量约8200 m3/s,泄水流速最高近50 m/s,对泄水构筑物混凝土的抗冲耐磨性能要求高.通过对掺硅粉和掺HDC两种抗冲磨混凝土进行对比试验,首先验证了HDC对混凝土性能的提升作用,然后通过系列试验对HDC掺合料混凝土参数进行了优化,最后采用试验仓现场浇筑对HDC掺合料的施工性能进行了验证.试验结果表明:(1)HDC掺入量对基准混凝土强度有明显影响;HDC掺入量由0%增加至8%时,抗压强度增加;超过8%时,抗压强度开始降低.(2)HDC掺入量8%的抗冲磨混凝土水胶比为0.32、设计坍落度为70~90 mm时,强度提升最为显著,施工性能最优.(3)HDC掺合料可以提高混凝土和易性,降低试验仓温度峰值及最大温升,改善现场混凝土生产工作性能,有利于大体积混凝土抗裂.本文研究成果为某水电站抗冲磨混凝土性能提升及顺利施工提供了保障.
Experimental Study on the Performance of HDC Impact and Wear Resistance Concrete
The maximum discharge head of a certain hydropower station project is about 240 m,the maximum discharge flow is about 8200 m3/s,and the maximum discharge flow rate is nearly 50 m/s.It requires high anti erosion and wear resistance performance of the concrete for the discharge structure.This article conducts comparative experiments on two types of anti impact and wear concrete,namely silicon powder and HDC.Firstly,the improvement effect of HDC on concrete performance is verified.Then,the parameters of HDC admixture concrete are optimized through a series of experiments.Finally,the construction performance of HDC admixture is verified through on-site pouring in a test warehouse.The experimental results indicate that:(1)the amount of HDC added has a significant impact on the strength of the benchmark concrete;when the HDC content increases from 0%to 8%,the compressive strength increases;when it exceeds 8%,the compressive strength begins to decrease.(2)When the water cement ratio of the impact resistant concrete with 8%HDC addition is 0.32 and the design slump is 70-90 mm,the strength improvement is most significant and the construction performance is the best.(3)HDC admixtures can improve the workability of concrete,reduce the peak temperature and maximum temperature rise of the test chamber,improve the production performance of on-site concrete,and are beneficial for the crack resistance of large volume concrete.The research results of this article provide a guarantee for the improvement of the performance of anti erosion concrete and the smooth construction of a certain hydropower station.

impact and abrasion resistant concreteHDC admixturemix proportion

岳永秀

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中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司 天津 300300

抗冲磨混凝土 HDC掺合料 配合比

中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司科技创新项目

DQJ-2020-B27

2024

铁道建筑技术
中国铁道建筑总公司

铁道建筑技术

影响因子:0.539
ISSN:1009-4539
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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