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倾斜摄影与BIM融合在大跨度拱桥可视化施工中的应用

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BIM实景建模精度低一直是指导桥梁施工急需解决的难题.为顺利进行空间Y型钢箱肋拱桥施工并提高施工精准度和效率,以陕西省泾河大桥为研究对象,针对构件形式复杂、施工精度要求高的特点,融合BIM 技术和倾斜摄影技术建立精细化、可视化模型,对桥梁施工进行全过程指导.结果表明:BIM技术应用可以较好地进行施工方案优化,利用BIM技术虚拟施工可以提前规避图纸问题,快速统计工程量,进行三维可视化技术交底;此外,利用BIM+智能建造技术提出基于BIM的三维动态吊装监测技术,完美解决了施工高精度要求;对无人机倾斜摄影与BIM技术进行多源异构数据结合,可显著提高施工方案编制信息获取效率与准确性.研究结果为复杂桥梁工程结构的高效精准施工提供重要参考和借鉴.
Application of UAV Tilt Photography and BIM Technology in Visual Construction of Long-Span Arch Bridge
The low precision of BIM real scene modeling has always been an urgent problem to guide bridge construction.In order to smoothly carry out the construction of spatial Y-shaped steel box rib arch bridge and improve the construction accuracy and efficiency,taking Jinghe Bridge in Shaanxi Province as the research object,aiming at the characteristics of complex component forms and high construction precision,a fine visual model is established by combining BIM technology and tilt photography technology to guide the whole process of bridge construction.The results show that the application of BIM technology can better optimize the construction scheme,and the virtual construction of BIM technology can avoid the drawing problems in advance,quickly count the engineering quantity and explain the visualization technology.In addition,the three-dimensional dynamic hoisting monitoring technology based on BIM is put forward by using BIM+intelligent construction technology,which perfectly solves the requirement of high precision of construction.The combination of UAV tilt photography and BIM technology can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of information acquisition in construction planning.The research results provide an important reference for the efficient and accurate construction of complex bridge structures.

steel box rib arch bridgelong spanUAV tilt photographyBIM technologyvisual modeling

胡计高

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中铁二十局集团有限公司 陕西西安 710016

钢箱肋拱桥 大跨度 无人机倾斜摄影 BIM技术 可视化建模

山东省工信厅创新项目(第二批)(2021)

202160300018

2024

铁道建筑技术
中国铁道建筑总公司

铁道建筑技术

影响因子:0.539
ISSN:1009-4539
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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